Panasonic tc-22lh1 technical guide Service Manual

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Chapter 1 Technology Explanation 
1.1 Properties of Liquid Crystals
 
 
Liquid Crystals exist in an unusual state that is somewhat like a liquid and a solid. The 
molecules in this state tend to maintain their orientation like molecules in a solid but also 
move around to a different position like a liquid. There are several distinct phases of 
liquid crystals, dependent upon how they are used. 
A twisted nematic (TN) LC display consists of two polarizing filters, two pieces of glass, 
some form of switching element or electrode, which is connected to a power source as 
depicted in Figure 1. An applied voltage is used to untwist one pixel. 
Figure 1 
 
 
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