kymco mo x500 Service Manual

Page of 19
6
. COOLING SYSTEM
     
6-3
  XCITING 500
SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM
SPECIFICATIONS
Radiator and engine 2 liter (2.1 US qt, 1.76 lmp qt)
Coolant capacity
    Reserve tank
0.37 liter (0.4 US qt, 0.33 lmp qt)
Radiator cap relief pressure
108 kPa (1.1 kgf/cm
2
, 16 psi)
Begin to open
80 - 84°C (176 - 183°F)
Fully open
95°C (203°F)
Thermostat
Valve lift
8 mm (0.3 in) minimum
Standard coolant concentration
1:1 mixture with soft water
COOLANT GRAVITY CHART
Temp.  ℃
Coolant
concentration
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
5%
1.009 1.009 1.008 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.003 1.001 0.009 0.997
10%
1.018 1.107 1.017 1.016 1.015 1.014 0.013 1.011 1.009 1.007 1.005
15%
1.028 1.027 1.026 1.025 1.024 1.022 1.020 1.018 1.016 1.014 1.012
20%
1.036 1.035 1.034 1.033 1.031 1.029 1.027 1.025 1.023 1.021 1.019
25%
1.045 1.044 1.043 1.042 1.040 1.038 1.036 1.034 1.031 1.028 1.025
30%
1.053 1.051 1.051 1.049 1.047 1.045 1.043 1.041 1.038 1.035 1.032
35%
1.063 1.062 1.060 1.058 1.056 1.054 1.052 1.049 1.046 1.043 1.040
40%
1.072 1.070 1.068 1.066 1.064 1.062 1.059 1.056 1.053 1.050 1.047
45%
1.080 1.078 1.076 1.074 1.072 1.069 1.056 1.063 1.062 1.057 1.054
50%
1.086 1.084 1.082 1.080 1.077 1.074 1.071 1.068 1.065 1.062 1.059
55%
1.095 1.093 1.091 1.088 1.085 1.082 1.079 1.076 1.073 1.070 1.067
60%
1.100 1.098 1.095 1.092 1.089 1.086 1.083 1.080 1.077 1.074 1.071
COOLANT MIXTURE (WITH ANTI-RUST AND ANTI-FREEZING EFFECTS)
Freezing Point
Mixing Rate KYMCO SIGMA Coolant Concentrate Distilled Water
          -9℃
20%
          -15℃
30%
425cc
975cc
          -25℃
40%
          -37℃
50%
     -44.5℃
55%
Cautions for Using Coolant:
• Use coolant of specified mixing rate. (The mixing rate of 425cc KYMCO SIGMA coolant
concentrate + 975cc distilled water is 30%.)
• Do not mix coolant concentrate of different brands.
• Do not drink the coolant which is poisonous.
• The freezing point of coolant mixture shall be 5℃lower than the freezing point of the riding
area.