ZyXEL Communications NWA3160 User Manual

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Chapter 8 Wireless Configuration
ZyXEL NWA-3160 Series User’s Guide
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8.4.4  STP Port States
STP assigns five port states (see next table) to eliminate packet looping. A bridge port is not 
allowed to go directly from blocking state to forwarding state so as to eliminate transient 
loops.
8.5  DFS
When you choose 802.11a in Access PointBridge/Repeater or AP+Bridge mode (NWA-
3160 only), the ZyXEL Device uses DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) to give you a wider 
choice of wireless channels.
DFS allows you to use channels in the frequency range normally reserved for radar systems. 
Radar uses radio signals to detect the location of objects for military, meteorological or air 
traffic control purposes. As long as your ZyXEL Device detects no radar activity on the 
channel you select, you can use the channel to communicate. However, a wireless LAN 
operating on the same frequency as an active radar system could disrupt the radar system. 
Therefore, if the ZyXEL Device detects radar activity on the channel you select, it 
automatically instructs the wireless clients to move to another channel, then resumes 
communications on the new channel.
8.6  Wireless Screen Overview
The following is a list of the wireless screens you can configure on the ZyXEL Device. 
Configure the ZyXEL Device to operate in AP, Bridge/Repeater, AP+Bridge or 
MBSSID mode in the Wireless screen (Bridge/Repeater and AP+Bridge modes are 
available on the NWA-3160 and NWA-3163 only). You can also select an SSID Profile 
in the Wireless screen.
Use the SSID screens to view and edit SSID profiles.
Use the Security screen to configure wireless profiles.  
Use the RADIUS screen to configure RADIUS authentication and accounting settings.
Use the Layer-2 Isolation screen to prevent wireless clients associated with your 
ZyXEL Device from communicating with other wireless clients, APs, computers or 
routers in a network.
Table 34   STP Port States
PORT STATES
DESCRIPTIONS
Disabled
STP is disabled (default).
Blocking
Only configuration and management BPDUs are received and processed.
Listening
All BPDUs are received and processed.
Learning
All BPDUs are received and processed. Information frames are submitted to the 
learning process but not forwarded.
Forwarding
All BPDUs are received and processed. All information frames are received and 
forwarded.