Panasonic SC-PT850 Operating Guide

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REFERENCE
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ENGLISH
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CPPM (Content Protection for Prerecorded Media)
A copy protection system used for DVD-Audio fi les. 
This unit supports CPPM.
Decoder
A decoder restores the coded audio signals on DVDs 
to normal. This is called decoding.
Dolby Digital
This is a method of coding digital signals developed 
by Dolby Laboratories. Apart from stereo (2-channel) 
audio, these signals can also be multi-channel audio. 
A large amount of audio information can be recorded 
on one disc using this method.
DTS (Digital Theater Systems)
This surround system is used in many movie theaters 
around the world. There is good separation between 
the channels, so realistic sound effects are possible.
Dynamic range
Dynamic range is the difference between the lowest 
level of sound that can be heard above the noise of 
the equipment and the highest level of sound before 
distortion occurs.
Film and video
DVD-Videos are recorded using either fi lm or video. 
This unit can determine which type has been used, 
then uses the most suitable method of progressive 
output.
Film:  Recorded at 25 frames per second (PAL 
discs) or 24 frames per second (NTSC discs). 
(NTSC discs recorded at 30 frames per 
second as well). Generally appropriate for 
motion picture fi lms.
Video: Recorded at 25 frames/50 fi elds per second 
(PAL discs) or 30 frames/60 fi elds per second 
(NTSC discs). Generally appropriate for TV 
drama programs or animation.
Frame still and fi eld still
Frames are the still pictures that go together to make 
a moving picture.
There are about 30 frames shown each second.
One frame is made up of two fi elds. A regular 
television shows these fi elds one after the other to 
create frames.
A still is shown when you pause a moving picture. 
A frame still is made up of two alternating fi elds, so 
the picture may appear blurred, but overall quality is 
high.
A fi eld still is not blurred, but it has only half the 
information of a frame still so picture quality is lower.
HDMI (High-Defi nition Multimedia Interface)
HDMI is a next-generation digital interface for 
consumer electronic products. Unlike conventional 
connections, it transmits uncompressed digital 
video and audio signals on a single cable. This unit 
supports high-defi nition video output (720p,1080p) 
from the HDMI AV OUT terminal. To enjoy high-
defi nition video, a high-defi nition compatible television 
is required.
I/P/B
MPEG 2, the video compression standard adopted 
for use with DVD-Video, codes frames using these 3 
picture types.
I:  Intra coded picture
  This picture has the best quality and is the best to 
use when adjusting the picture.
P: Predictive coded picture
  This picture is calculated based on past I or P-
pictures.
B: Bidirectionally-predictive coded picture
  This picture is calculated by comparing past and 
future I and P-pictures so it has the lowest volume 
of information.
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)
This is a system used for compressing/decoding 
color still pictures. If you select JPEG as the storage 
system on digital cameras, etc., the data will be 
compressed to 1/10–1/100 of its original size. The 
benefi t of JPEG is less deterioration in picture quality 
considering the degree of compression.
Linear PCM (Pulse Code Modulation)
These are uncompressed digital signals, similar to 
those found on CDs.
MP3 (MPEG Audio Layer 3)
An audio compression method that compresses 
audio to approximately one tenth of its size without 
any considerable loss of audio quality.
Playback control (PBC)
If a Video CD has playback control, you can select 
scenes and information with menus.
Progressive/Interlaced
The PAL video signal standard has 576 interlaced 
(i) scan lines, whereas progressive scanning, called 
576p, uses twice the number of scan lines. For the 
NTSC standard, these are called 480i and 480p 
respectively.
Using progressive output, you can enjoy the high-
resolution video recorded on media such as DVD-
Video. Your television must be compatible to enjoy 
progressive video.
Sampling frequency
Sampling is the process of converting the heights 
of sound wave (analog signal) samples taken at set 
periods into digits (digital encoding).
Sampling frequency is the number of samples taken 
per second, so larger numbers mean more faithful 
reproduction of the original sound.
WMA (Windows Media
TM
 Audio)
WMA is a compression format developed by 
Microsoft Corporation. It achieves the same sound 
quality as MP3 with a fi le size that is smaller than that 
of MP3.
 Glossary
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