Cisco 2811 ROUTER 2FE 1NME 4HWIC 2PVDM 2AIM IP BASE WITH A/C POWER SUPPLY Specification Guide

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Port and Cable Information for Cisco 2800 Series Routers
OL-5785-01
  Preparing to Connect to a Network
Signaling Standards Supported
The synchronous serial ports available for the router support the following signaling standards: 
EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, X.21, and EIA-530. You can order a Cisco DB-60 shielded serial 
transition cable that has the appropriate connector for the standard you specify. The documentation for 
the device you want to connect should indicate the standard used for that device. The router end of the 
shielded serial transition cable has a DB-60 connector, which connects to the DB-60 port on a serial 
WAN interface card. The other end of the serial transition cable is available with a connector appropriate 
for the standard you specify.
The synchronous serial port can be configured as DTE or DCE, depending on the attached cable (except 
EIA-530, which is DTE only). To order a shielded cable, contact customer service. See the “Obtaining 
Technical Assistance” section of the “” online document.
Note
All serial ports configured as DTE require external clocking from a CSU/DSU or other DCE device.
Although manufacturing your own serial cables is not recommended (because of the small size of the 
pins on the DB-60 serial connector), cable pinouts are provided in the 
 document.
Distance Limitations
Serial signals can travel a limited distance at any given bit rate; generally, the slower the data rate, the 
greater the distance. All serial signals are subject to distance limits, beyond which a signal significantly 
degrades or is completely lost.
Note
Only the serial WAN interface card supports bit rates above 128 Kbps.
 lists the recommended maximum speeds and distances for each serial interface type; however, 
you might get good results at speeds and distances greater than those listed, if you understand the 
electrical problems that might arise and can compensate for them. For instance, the recommended 
maximum rate for V.35 is 2 Mbps, but 4 Mbps is commonly used.
Table 1
Typical DTE and DCE Devices
Device Type
Gender
Typical Devices
DTE
Male
1
1.
If pins protrude from the base of the connector, the connector is male.
Terminal
PC
DCE
Female
2
2.
If the connector has holes to accept pins, the connector is female.
Modem
CSU/DSU
Multiplexer