Nikon D3400 Kit Owner's Manual

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More on Photography
Focus can be adjusted automatically (see below) or manually 
(
0 81). The user can also select the focus point for automatic or 
manual focus (
0 76) or use focus lock to focus to recompose 
photographs after focusing (
Focus Mode
The following focus modes can be selected during viewfinder 
photography:
Note that AF-S and AF-C are available only in modes PSA, and M.
Focus
Option
Description 
AF-A
Auto-servo AF
Camera automatically selects single-servo 
autofocus if subject is stationary, continuous-
servo autofocus if subject is moving. Shutter 
can only be released if camera is able to focus.
AF-S
Single-servo AF
For stationary subjects. Focus locks when 
shutter-release button is pressed halfway. 
Shutter can only be released if camera is able 
to focus.
AF-C
Continuous-
servo AF
For moving subjects. Camera focuses 
continuously while shutter-release button is 
pressed halfway. Shutter can only be released 
if camera is able to focus.
MF
Manual focus
Focus manually (