Nikon D3400 Triple Lens Parent's Kit Owner's Manual

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84 More on Photography
Together, image quality and size determine how much space 
each photograph occupies on the memory card. Larger, higher 
quality images can be printed at larger sizes but also require 
more memory, meaning that fewer such images can be stored 
on the memory card (
Image Quality
Choose a file format and compression ratio (image quality).
Image Quality and Size
Option
File type
Description
NEF (RAW) + 
JPEG fine
NEF/JPEG
Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) 
image and one fine-quality JPEG image.
NEF (RAW)
NEF
Raw data from the image sensor are saved 
directly to the memory card. Settings such as 
white balance and contrast can be adjusted 
after shooting.
JPEG fine
JPEG
Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of 
roughly 1 : 4 (fine quality).
JPEG normal
Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of 
roughly 1 : 8 (normal quality).
JPEG basic
Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of 
roughly 1 : 16 (basic quality).
A
NEF (RAW) + JPEG
When photographs taken at NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine are viewed on the 
camera, only the JPEG image will be displayed. When photographs 
taken at these settings are deleted, both NEF and JPEG images will be 
deleted.