Xircom An Intel Company GEM3501 User Manual

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Core Engine GSM/GPRS Modem Developer Guide Preliminary Draft: 7/6/2001 
56 
Part Number: 07100026, Revision: 002 
Confidential
 
© 2001 Xircom, Inc., an Intel company All rights reserved.  
All trademarks and copyrights are the property of Xircom, Inc., an Intel company 
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There are a number of antennas designed for use with the Core Engine modem.   If 
coverage is poor then the use of a remote antenna may be required.  Ideally, the external 
antenna is mounted on a rooftop, or on the side of a building where optimal signal 
strength can be obtained. 
15.1 Antenna Coaxial Cable and Connectors 
In most cases RG223 50 ohms or similar small diameter cable can be used. For outdoor 
installations, the coaxial cable must be rated for outdoor exposure.  
For either fixed or mobile applications, if the antenna has less than a 3 dB gain and a 
separation distance of greater than 20 cm (7 7/8 inches) from the body of the antenna, 
and any nearby person(s), then the installation will comply with current FCC requirements 
addressing human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields.   
 
NOTE: The installer is responsible for assuring that the proper antenna is installed 
so that the above limits are not exceeded.  
15.2 Outdoor Antenna Grounding 
Any outdoor antenna used to transmit or receive RF signals and the antenna connecting 
cables must be properly grounded to comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC) - 
specifically, but not limited to, articles 250, 800, 810, 820.  
Codes require proper grounding of the cables at the point where they enter a building. 
Local building codes may also be applicable. For clarification on either local or national 
grounding requirements, contact the state or county inspection officials in your location. 
15.3 Coaxial Cable Routing  
When surveying a site for external antenna installation, verify that there is a suitable path 
for the antenna cable from the antenna to the RF antenna connector on the modem. The 
coaxial cable must be supported along its path, and protected to assure that damage 
does not occur. 
 
NOTE: All cables require routing to be free from any obstacles or any other type of 
interference that may cause the cable to be damaged or undergo later damage to 
the shielding or cable casing.  
Installation of the cables should be in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, the 
National Electrical Code, applicable building codes, and general industry standards and