IBM Intel Xeon E5606 49Y3772 User Manual

Product codes
49Y3772
Page of 186
Features
164
Intel
®
 Xeon
®
 Processor 5600 Series Datasheet Volume 1
Power-On Configuration (POC) logic levels are MUX’ed onto the VID[7:0] signals with 
1-5 k pull-up and pull-down resistors located on the baseboard. These include:
• VID[2:0] / MSID[2:0] = Market Segment ID
• VID[5:3] / CSC [2:0] = Current Sense Configuration
• VID[6] = Reserved
• VID[7] = VR11.1 Select
Pull-up and pull-down resistors on the baseboard eliminate the need for timing 
specifications. After OUTEN signal is asserted, the VID[7:0] CMOS drivers (typically 50 
 up/down impedance) over-ride the POC pull-up/down resistors located on the 
baseboard and drive the necessary VID pattern. Please refer to 
 for further details.
8.2
Clock Control and Low Power States
The processor supports low power states at the individual thread, core, and package 
level for optimal power management. The processor implements software interfaces for 
requesting low power states: MWAIT instruction extensions with sub-state hints, the 
HLT instruction (for C1 and C1E) and P_LVLx reads to the ACPI P_BLK register block 
mapped in the processor’s I/O address space. The P_LVLx I/O reads are converted to 
equivalent MWAIT C-state requests inside the processor and do not directly result in 
I/O reads to the system. The P_LVLx I/O Monitor address does not need to be set up 
before using the P_LVLx I/O read interface.
Note:
Software may make C-state requests by using a legacy method involving I/O reads 
from the ACPI-defined processor clock control registers, referred to as P_LVLx. This 
feature is designed to provide legacy support for operating systems that initiate C-state 
transitions via access to pre-defined ICH registers. The base P_LVLx register is P_LVL2, 
corresponding to a C3 request. P_LVL3 is C6, and all P_LVL4+ are demoted to a C6.
P_LVLx is limited to a subset of C-states (For example, P_LVL8 is not supported and will 
not cause an I/O redirection to a C8 request. Instead, it will fall through like a normal 
I/O instruction). The range of I/O addresses that may be converted into C-state 
requests is also defined in the PMG_IO_CAPTURE MSR, in the ‘C-state Range’ field. This 
field maybe written by BIOS to restrict the range of I/O addresses that are trapped and 
redirected to MWAIT instructions. Note that when I/O instructions are used, no MWAIT 
substates can be defined, as therefore the request defaults to have a sub-state or zero, 
but always assumes the ‘Break on EFLAGS.IF==0’ control that can be selected using 
ECX with an MWAIT instruction.