Intel i5-2520M FF8062700840017 User Manual

Product codes
FF8062700840017
Page of 181
Datasheet
57
Thermal Management
5.1.4
Intel Turbo Boost Technology Control Overview
Based upon knowledge of the processor core and integrated graphics and memory 
controller thermal power, performance state, and temperature, power sharing control 
does the following:
• Utilizes processor core and internal graphics controller Intel Turbo Boost 
performance states to achieve their highest performance within the rated thermal 
power envelope. Intel Turbo Boost Technology enabled processors will offer a range 
of upside performance capability beyond their rated or guaranteed frequency.
• Controls the processor core and internal graphics controller Intel Turbo Boost 
performance states to ensure that overall MCP thermal power consumption does 
not exceed the specified MCP thermal power limit.
• Limits MCP component Intel Turbo Boost usage to ensure that each of the 
components' T
j,max
 value is not exceeded.
It is possible that the thermal influence between the MCP components could potentially 
cause a component to reach its T
j,max
, invoking undesirable component hardware auto-
throttling. It is expected that when running the TDP workload, power sharing control 
may limit the entire range of component Intel Turbo Boost capabilities (effectively, 
disabling them).
The principal component of the power sharing control architecture is the policy 
manager within the Intel Turbo Boost Technology driver which:
• Communicates with the graphics software driver to limit, or increase, internal 
graphics thermal power.
• Communicates with the processor core via the PCH to processor core PECI interface 
to limit, or increase, processor core thermal power.
The Intel Turbo Boost Technology policy manager will set a thermal power limit to 
which the graphics driver and processor core will adjust their Intel Turbo Boost 
Technology performance dynamically, to stay within the limit.
Note:
The processor PECI pin must be connected to the PCH PECI pin in order for Intel Turbo 
Boost Technology to properly function.
5.1.5
Component Power Measurement/Estimation Error
The processor input pin (ISENSE) informs the processor core of how much amperage 
the processor core is consuming. This information is provided by the processor core VR. 
The process will calculate its current power based upon the ISENSE input information 
and current voltage state. The internal graphics and memory controller power is 
estimated by the GFX driver using PMON.
Any error in power estimation or measurement may limit or completely eliminate the 
performance benefit of Intel Turbo Boost Technology. When a power limit is reached, 
Power sharing control will adaptively remove Intel Turbo Boost Technology states to 
remain with the MCP thermal power limit. Power sharing control assumes the power 
error is always accurate so if the ISENSE input reports power greater than the actual 
power, control mechanisms will lower performance before the actual TDP power limit is 
reached. Intelligent Power sharing will provide better overall Intel Turbo Boost 
Technology performance with increasing VR current sense accuracy. Designers and 
system manufacturers should study trade-offs on VR component accuracy 
characteristics, such as inductors, to find the best balance of cost vs. performance for 
their system price and performance targets.