Ilford 1769771 User Manual

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The above values are representative of those 
obtained when dish/tray or machine processing 
the paper to ILFORD recommendations. 
Page 2 of 4 
MULTIGRADE IV RC 
 
 
 
Contrast range 
Seven full grades of contrast, in half grade steps, 
are available on MULTIGRADE IV RC paper when 
used with the ILFORD MULTIGRADE 
speed-matched filters. 
 
The chart gives the ISO range figures (ISO 
standard 6846 – 1992) for MULTIGRADE IV RC. 
These figures give a guide to selecting the 
appropriate grade of paper for a given effective 
negative density range. 
 
MULTIGRADE IV RC unfiltered has an ISO range 
of R110. 
 
ISO range 
MULTIGRADE IV RC paper and 
MULTIGRADE filters 
 
Filter 00 
0
 
1 2
 
3 4 5
Range (R)  180  160
 
130 110
 
90 60 40
 
 
Density
 
Density
 
The above values are representative of those 
obtained when dish/tray or machine processing 
the paper to ILFORD recommendations. 
 
ISO range figures may be helpful to printers who 
have some means of measuring the effective 
density range of the image as projected on the 
enlarger baseboard – such as with a photometer. 
As an example, for a negative with an effective 
density range of 1.32 log exposure units, multiply 
this figure by 100 and choose the nearest ISO 
range figure from the table – in this case 130. Try 
printing this negative with MULTIGRADE filter 1 on 
MULTIGRADE IV RC paper. 
 
ISO speed 
The speed of MULTIGRADE IV RC depends on the 
filtration used during exposure. MULTIGRADE IV 
RC unfiltered, has a paper speed of ISO P500. 
 
ISO paper speed 
MULTIGRADE IV RC paper and 
MULTIGRADE filters 
Filter  00 0 1 2 3 4 5 
Speed (P)  200 –––––––––-––––– 200 100  100 
 
 
Exposing light sources 
MULTIGRADE IV RC is designed for use with most 
enlargers and printers, that is, those fitted with 
either a tungsten or tungsten halogen light source. 
It is also suitable for use with cold cathode (cold 
light) light sources designed for variable contrast 
papers. Other cold cathode (cold light) and pulsed 
xenon light sources may give a reduced contrast 
range. 
 
Latent image stability 
No significant change in picture quality will be 
seen when MULTIGRADE IV RC is left for a period 
of 24 hours after exposure and before processing. 
 
Contrast control 
Contrast is controlled by using MULTIGRADE hand 
filters, the new MULTIGRADE 600 equipment, 
other MULTIGRADE equipment, variable contrast 
enlarger heads or colour enlarger heads. 
 
The twelve MULTIGRADE filters are numbered 
00–5 in 
1
/
steps, with the lowest filter number 
corresponding to the softest contrast. The exposure 
time for filters 00–3
1
/
is the same; that for filters 
4–5 is double. 
 
The ILFORD MULTIGRADE 600 professional 
exposing system replaces the standard lamphouse 
on the most popular professional enlargers. 
 
Characteristic curves 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Relative log exposure 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Relative log exposure 
 
MULTIGRADE IV RC glossy or pearl paper 
exposed through filters 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. 
Developer: MULTIGRADE diluted 1+9. 
Development: 1 minute at 20ºC/68ºF.