Fluke Fluke 4325155 User Manual

Product codes
4325155
Page of 40
 
Earth/Ground Tester 
 
Advanced Operation 
23 
4.  Read out measured value R
E
.  
Note 
Before setting the earth stakes for probe and auxiliary earth electrode make 
sure that the probe is set outside the potential gradient of earth electrode 
and auxiliary earth electrode. Such a condition is normally reached by 
allowing a distance of >20 m between the earth electrode and the earth 
stakes as well as to the earth stakes to each other. An accuracy test of the 
results is made with another measurement after repositioning of auxiliary 
earth electrode or probe. If the result is the same, the distance is sufficient. 
If the measured value changes, probe or auxiliary earth electrode must be 
repositioned until the measured value R
E
 remains constant.  
Stake wires should not run too close. 
5.  Apply current transformer to next pylon stub.  
6. Repeat 
measuring 
sequence. 
Current feeding point of measuring current (alligator clip) and the polarity of the split 
core current transformer has to be left unchanged. 
After values of R
Ei
 of all pylon foots are determined, the actual earth resistance R
E
 
has to be calculated: 
4
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
E
E
E
E
E
R
R
R
R
R
+
+
+
=
 
Note 
If the displayed R
E
 value is negative despite correct orientation of the 
current transformer, a part of the measuring current is flowing upwards into 
the tower body. The earthing resistance, thus coming into effect, correctly 
calculates if the individual equivalent resistances (under observation of their 
polarity) are inserted into the equation above.