Extech RF40 Hand-held Refactometer RF40 Leaflet

Product codes
RF40
Page of 1
User's Guide 
 
 
 
Battery/Coolant Refractometer with ATC 
Model RF40-C 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction 
Congratulations on the purchase of your RF40-C Battery/Coolant 
Refractometer with automatic temperature compensation. This 
precision optical instrument should be handled gently; avoid touching 
the optical surface. Careful use of this instrument will provide years of 
reliable service.  
 
Description 
 
 
1. Eyepiece  
2. Mirror tube 
3. Adjustment Screw 
4. Cover plate 
5. Prism 
 
 
Field of View 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Copyright © 2006 Extech Instruments Corporation. 
All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form. 
www.extech.com 
 
Version 1.0  March 2006 
Operation 
The instrument measures the refractive index of the sample.  
 
1. Zero Adjustment 
Place one or two drops of distilled water on the prism. Close the cover 
plate and rotate the adjusting screw so that the light/dark boundary lines 
up with the “waterline”. Once the zero adjustment has been completed, 
clean the prism with soft cloth 
2. Sample Preparation and Reading 
To take a sample reading, simply 
place a few drops of a sample liquid 
on the measurement prism at the 
end of the instrument. Lower the 
cover plate onto the sample and 
prism. Open the prism cover and 
place 2 or 3 drops on the prism. 
Close the cover so the liquid spreads 
across the entire surface of the prism 
without air bubbles or dry spots. 
Allow the sample to remain on the prism for approximately 30 seconds. 
 
While holding the instrument under a light source, look through the 
eyepiece. The freezing point of the liquid or the state of the battery liquid 
is determined by the intersection of the boundary of the light and dark 
fields (known as the shadowline) on the printed scale. If the scale 
appears out of focus, the eyepiece may be adjusted by rotating the 
knurled portion. The instrument also features an eye guard to prevent 
stray light from entering the eyepiece and causing reflections.  
It may be necessary to adjust the position of the light source to 
maximize the contrast of the shadowline. Under normal conditions, 
optimal contrast is obtained by holding the instrument underneath and 
perpendicular to a light source.  
Once a reading has been taken, wipe dry with a clean cloth (do not 
wash or rinse) and place the instrument in the supplied plastic case. 
Store the instrument in a safe, dry environment. 
Temperature is one of the single most important factors influencing 
accurate refractometer readings and is one of the largest sources of 
error in measurement. Temperature compensation relieves the user of 
the responsibility to measure temperature and apply a correction factor 
when taking readings. This refractometer makes this correction 
automatically. When ambient temperature varies from 20°C (68°F), 
readings are automatically adjusted to compensate for temperature 
variance between 10°C to 30°C (50°F to 86°F).  
 
Specifications 
Range  
    -51 to 0°C (-60 to 32°F) for propylene and 
 
    ethylene glycol freeze point 
 
1.10 to 1.40 specific gravity of battery acid 
Resolution 
1°C/2°F glycol freeze point 
 
0.01 specific gravity of battery acid 
Dimensions 6.5x1.5x1.5" 
(165x38x38mm) 
Weight 
7.0 oz. (200g)