Microchip Technology ARD00342 Data Sheet

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© 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22192D-page 37
MCP3901
6.7.1
CONTINUOUS WRITE
Both ADCs are powered up with their default
configurations, and begin to output DR pulses
immediately (RESET<1:0> and SHUTDOWN<1:0>
bits are off by default).
The default output codes for both ADCs are all zeros.
The default modulator output for both ADCs is ‘0011’
(corresponding to a theoretical zero voltage at the
inputs). The default phase is zero between the two
channels.
It is recommended to enter into ADC Reset mode for
both ADCs, just after power-up, because the desired
MCP3901 register configuration may not be the default
one, and in this case, the ADC would output undesired
data. Within the ADC Reset mode (RESET<1:0> = 11),
the user can configure the whole part with a single
communication. The write commands automatically
increment the address so that the user can start writing
the PHASE register and finish with the CONFIG2
register in only one communication (see 
).
The RESET<1:0> bits are in the CONFIG2 register to
allow exiting the Soft Reset mode, and have the whole
part configured and ready to run in only one command.
The following register sets are defined as groups:
The following register sets are defined as types:
6.8
Situations that Reset ADC Data
Immediately after the following actions, the ADCs are
temporarily reset in order to provide proper operation:
1.
Change in PHASE register.
2.
Change in the OSR setting.
3.
Change in the PRESCALE setting.
4.
Overwrite of the same PHASE register value.
5.
Change in the CLKEXT bit in the CONFIG2
register, modifying internal oscillator state.
After these temporary Resets, the ADCs go back to the
normal operation with no need for an additional
command. These are also the settings where the DR
position is affected. The PHASE register can be used
to serially Soft Reset the ADCs, without using the
RESET bits in the Configuration register, if the same
value is written in the PHASE register.
FIGURE 6-7:
Recommended Configuration Sequence at Power-up.
TABLE 6-1:
REGISTER GROUPS
Group
Addresses
ADC DATA CH0
0x00-0x02
ADC DATA CH1
0x03-0x05
MOD, PHASE, GAIN
0x06-0x08
CONFIG, STATUS
0x09-0x0B
TABLE 6-2:
REGISTER TYPES
Type
Addresses
ADC DATA 
(both channels)
0x00-0x05
CONFIGURATION
0x06-0x0B
00011000
CS
SCK
SDI
AV
DD
11XXXXXX
CONFIG2 ADDR/W
CONFIG2
Optional Reset of Both ADCs
One Command for Writing Complete Configuration
PHASE ADDR/W
GAIN
STATUS/COM
CONFIG1
CONFIG2
PHASE
00001110
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