Microchip Technology MA160014 Data Sheet

Page of 560
 2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41412F-page 381
PIC18(L)F2X/4XK22
    
            
         
ANDWF
AND W with f
Syntax:
ANDWF      f {,d {,a}}
Operands:
 f  255
[0,1]
[0,1]
Operation:
(W) .AND. (f) 
 dest
Status Affected:
N, Z
Encoding:
0001
01da
ffff
ffff
Description:
The contents of W are AND’ed with 
register ‘f’. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result is stored 
in W. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is stored back 
in register ‘f’ (default). 
If ‘a’ is ‘0’, the Access Bank is selected. 
If ‘a’ is ‘1’, the BSR is used to select the 
GPR bank.
If ‘a’ is ‘0’ and the extended instruction 
set is enabled, this instruction operates 
in Indexed Literal Offset Addressing 
mode whenever f 
95 (5Fh). See 
 for details.
Words:
1
Cycles:
1
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Decode
Read
register ‘f’
Process 
Data
Write to 
destination
Example:
ANDWF
REG,
0, 0
Before Instruction
W
=
17h
REG
=
C2h
After Instruction
W
=
02h
REG
=
C2h
BC
Branch if Carry
Syntax:
BC    n
Operands:
-128 
 n  127
Operation:
if CARRY bit is ‘1’
(PC) + 2 + 2n 
 PC
Status Affected:
None
Encoding:
1110
0010
nnnn
nnnn
Description:
If the CARRY bit is ‘1’, then the program 
will branch.
The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is 
added to the PC. Since the PC will have 
incremented to fetch the next 
instruction, the new address will be 
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a 
two-cycle instruction.
Words:
1
Cycles:
1(2)
Q Cycle Activity:
If Jump:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Decode
Read literal 
‘n’
Process 
Data
Write to PC
No 
operation
No 
operation
No 
operation
No 
operation
If No Jump:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Decode
Read literal 
‘n’
Process 
Data
No 
operation
Example:
HERE
BC
5
Before Instruction
PC
=
address (HERE)
After Instruction
If CARRY
1;
PC
= address (HERE + 12)
If CARRY
0;
PC
= address 
(HERE + 2)