Atmel Xplained Pro Evaluation Kit ATSAM4E-XPRO ATSAM4E-XPRO Data Sheet

137

SAM4E [DATASHEET]

Atmel-11157D-ATARM-SAM4E16-SAM4E8-Datasheet_12-Jun-14

Unsigned Long Multiply, with optional Accumulate, using 32-bit operands and producing a 64-bit result.

Syntax

op{cond} RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm

where:

op

is one of:

UMULL Unsigned Long Multiply.

UMAAL Unsigned Long Multiply with Accumulate Accumulate.

UMLAL Unsigned Long Multiply, with Accumulate.

cond

is an optional condition code, see 

.

RdHi, RdLo

are the destination registers. For UMAAL, UMLAL and UMLAL they also hold
the accumulating value.

Rn, Rm

are registers holding the first and second operands.

Operation

These instructions interpret the values from Rn and Rm as unsigned 32-bit integers. 
The UMULL instruction:



Multiplies the two unsigned integers in the first and second operands.



Writes the least significant 32 bits of the result in RdLo.



Writes the most significant 32 bits of the result in RdHi.

The UMAAL instruction:



Multiplies the two unsigned 32-bit integers in the first and second operands.



Adds the unsigned 32-bit integer in RdHi to the 64-bit result of the multiplication.



Adds the unsigned 32-bit integer in RdLo to the 64-bit result of the addition.



Writes the top 32-bits of the result to RdHi.



Writes the lower 32-bits of the result to RdLo.

The UMLAL instruction:



Multiplies the two unsigned integers in the first and second operands.



Adds the 64-bit result to the 64-bit unsigned integer contained in RdHi and RdLo.



Writes the result back to RdHi and RdLo.

Restrictions

In these instructions:



Do not use SP and do not use PC.



RdHi and RdLo must be different registers.

Condition Flags

These instructions do not affect the condition code flags.

Examples

UMULL   R0, R4, R5, R6   ; Multiplies R5 and R6, writes the top 32 bits to R4

 ; and the bottom 32 bits to R0

UMAAL   R3, R6, R2, R7   ; Multiplies R2 and R7, adds R6, adds R3, writes the

; top 32 bits to R6, and the bottom 32 bits to R3

UMLAL   R2, R1, R3, R5

; Multiplies R5 and R3, adds R1:R2, writes to R1:R2.