Atmel Xplained Pro Evaluation Kit ATSAM4E-XPRO ATSAM4E-XPRO Data Sheet

167

SAM4E [DATASHEET]

Atmel-11157D-ATARM-SAM4E16-SAM4E8-Datasheet_12-Jun-14

Signed and Unsigned Extend and Add

Syntax

op{cond} {Rd,} Rn, Rm {, ROR #n}

op{cond} {Rd,} Rn, Rm {, ROR #n}

where:

op

is one of:

SXTAB Sign extends an 8-bit value to a 32-bit value and add.

SXTAH Sign extends a 16-bit value to a 32-bit value and add.

SXTAB16 Sign extends two 8-bit values to two 16-bit values and add.

UXTAB Zero extends an 8-bit value to a 32-bit value and add.

UXTAH Zero extends a 16-bit value to a 32-bit value and add.

UXTAB16 Zero extends two 8-bit values to two 16-bit values and add.

cond

is an optional condition code, see 

.

Rd

is the destination register.

Rn

is the first operand register.

Rm

is the register holding the value to rotate and extend.

ROR #n

is one of:

ROR #8 Value from Rm is rotated right 8 bits.

ROR #16 Value from Rm is rotated right 16 bits.

ROR #24 Value from Rm is rotated right 24 bits.

If ROR #n is omitted, no rotation is performed.

Operation

These instructions do the following:

1.

Rotate the value from Rm right by 0, 8, 16 or 24 bits.

2.

Extract bits from the resulting value:

̶

SXTAB extracts bits[7:0] from Rm and sign extends to 32 bits.

̶

UXTAB extracts bits[7:0] from Rm and zero extends to 32 bits.

̶

SXTAH extracts bits[15:0] from Rm and sign extends to 32 bits.

̶

UXTAH extracts bits[15:0] from Rm and zero extends to 32 bits.

̶

SXTAB16 extracts bits[7:0] from Rm and sign extends to 16 bits,
and extracts bits [23:16] from Rm and sign extends to 16 bits.

̶

UXTAB16 extracts bits[7:0] from Rm and zero extends to 16 bits,
and extracts bits [23:16] from Rm and zero extends to 16 bits.

3.

Adds the signed or zero extended value to the word or corresponding halfword of Rn and writes the result in 
Rd.

Restrictions

Do not use SP and do not use PC.

Condition Flags

These instructions do not affect the flags.