IBM Intel Xeon E7430 44E4470 Data Sheet

Product codes
44E4470
Page of 136
Thermal Specifications
98
Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series Datasheet
is not software visible. Bus traffic is snooped in the normal manner, and interrupt 
requests are latched (and serviced during the time that the clocks are on) while the 
TCC is active.
When the Intel Thermal Monitor is enabled, and a high temperature situation exists 
(that is, TCC is active), the clocks will be modulated by alternately turning the clocks 
off and on at a duty cycle specific to the processor (typically 30 - 50%). Cycle times are 
processor speed dependent and will decrease as processor core frequencies increase. A 
small amount of hysteresis has been included to prevent rapid active/inactive 
transitions of the TCC when the processor temperature is near its maximum operating 
temperature. Once the temperature has dropped below the maximum operating 
temperature, and the hysteresis timer has expired, the TCC goes inactive and clock 
modulation ceases.
With a thermal solution designed to meet the Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series 
Thermal Profiles, it is anticipated that the TCC would only be activated for very short 
periods of time when running the most power intensive applications. The processor 
performance impact due to these brief periods of TCC activation is expected to be so 
minor that it would be immeasurable. In addition, a thermal solution that is 
significantly under designed may not be capable of cooling the processor even when 
the TCC is active continuously. Refer to the Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series 
Thermal Mechanical Design Guide 
or information on designing a thermal solution.
The duty cycle for the TCC, when activated by the Intel Thermal Monitor, is factory 
configured and cannot be modified. The Thermal Monitor does not require any 
additional hardware, software drivers, or interrupt handling routines.
6.2.3
Intel Thermal Monitor 2
The Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series adds supports for an Enhanced Thermal 
Monitor capability known as Intel Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2). This mechanism provides 
an efficient means for limiting the processor temperature by reducing the power 
consumption within the processor. The Intel Thermal Monitor or Enhanced Thermal 
Monitor must be enabled for the processor to be operating within specifications. TM2 
requires support for dynamic VID transitions in the platform.
Note:
Not all Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series are capable of supporting TM2. More detail 
on which processor frequencies will support TM2 will be provided in future releases of 
the Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series Specification Update when available.
When Intel Thermal Monitor 2 is enabled, and a high temperature situation is detected, 
the Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) will be activated for all processor cores. The TCC 
causes the processor to adjust its operating frequency (via the bus multiplier) and 
input voltage (via the VID signals). This combination of reduced frequency and VID 
results in a reduction to the processor power consumption.
A processor enabled for Intel Thermal Monitor 2 includes two operating points, each 
consisting of a specific operating frequency and voltage, which is identical for both 
processor dies. The first operating point represents the normal operating condition for 
the processor. Under this condition, the core-frequency-to-system-bus multiplier 
utilized by the processor is that contained in the CLOCK_FLEX_MAX MSR and the VID 
that is specified in 
The second operating point consists of both a lower operating frequency and voltage. 
The lowest operating frequency is determined by the lowest supported bus ratio (1/8 
for the Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series). When the TCC is activated, the processor 
automatically transitions to the new frequency. This transition occurs rapidly, on the