Intel L2300 LE80539LF0212M User Manual

Product codes
LE80539LF0212M
Page of 91
Datasheet
11
Low Power Features
2
Low Power Features
2.1
Clock Control and Low Power States
The Intel Core Duo processor and Intel Core Solo processor support low power states 
both at the individual core level and the package level for optimal power management. 
A core may independently enter the C1/AutoHALT, C1/MWAIT, C2, C3, and C4 low 
power states. Refer to 
 for a visual representation of the core low power states 
for the Intel Core Duo processor and Intel Core Solo processor. When both cores 
coincide in a common core low power state, the central power management logic 
ensures the Intel Core Duo processor enters the respective package low power state by 
initiating a P_LVLx (P_LVL2, P_LVL3, and P_LVL4) I/O read to the Mobile Intel 945 
Express Chipset family. Package low power states include Normal, Stop Grant, Stop 
Grant Snoop, Sleep, Deep Sleep, and Deeper Sleep. Refer 
 for a visual 
representation of the package low-power states for the Intel Core Duo processor and 
Intel Core Solo processor and to 
 for a mapping of core low power states to 
package low power states.
The processor implements two software interfaces for requesting low power states: 
MWAIT instruction extensions with sub-state hints and P_LVLx reads to the ACPI P_BLK 
register block mapped in the processor’s I/O address space. The P_LVLx I/O reads are 
converted to equivalent MWAIT C-state requests inside the processor and do not 
directly result in I/O reads on the processor FSB. The monitor address does not need to 
be setup before using the P_LVLx I/O read interface. The sub-state hints used for each 
P_LVLx read can be configured in a software programmable MSR.
When software running on a core requests the C4 state, that core enters the core C4 
state, which is identical to the core C3 state. When both cores have requested C4 then 
the Intel Core Duo processor will enter the Deeper Sleep state. 
If a core encounters a chipset break event while STPCLK# is asserted, then it asserts 
the PBE# output signal. Assertion of PBE# when STPCLK# is asserted indicates to 
system logic that individual cores should return to the C0 state and the Intel Core Duo 
processor should return to the Normal state. Same mechanism is also applicable for the 
Intel Core Solo processor.
NOTE:
1.
AutoHALT or MWAIT/C1. 
Table 1.
Coordination of Core-Level Low Power States at the Package Level
Resolved 
Package State
Single
Core
Dual Core: Core1 State
C0
C1
1
C2
C3
C4
Core0
 / 
Functi
onal
Co
re
 S
tate
C0
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
C1
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
C2
Stop Grant
Normal
Normal
Stop Grant
Stop Grant
Stop Grant
C3
Deep Sleep
Normal
Normal
Stop Grant
Deep Sleep
Deep Sleep
C4
Deeper Sleep
Normal
Normal
Stop Grant
Deep Sleep
Deeper Sleep /
Intel® 
Enhanced 
Deeper Sleep