Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9300 BX80562QX9300 User Manual

Product codes
BX80562QX9300
Page of 72
Datasheet
21
Electrical Specifications
3
Electrical Specifications
3.1
Power and Ground Pins
For clean, on-chip power distribution, the processor will have a large number of V
CC
 
(power) and V
SS
 (ground) inputs. All power pins must be connected to V
CC
 
power 
planes while all V
SS
 pins must be connected to system ground planes. Use of multiple 
power and ground planes is recommended to reduce I*R drop. Refer to the platform 
design guides for more details. The processor V
CC
 pins must be supplied the voltage 
determined by the VID (Voltage ID) pins.
3.2
Decoupling Guidelines
Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is 
capable of generating large average current swings between low and full power states. 
This may cause voltages on power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk 
decoupling is not adequate. Larger bulk storage, such as electrolytic capacitors, supply 
current during longer lasting changes in current demand by the component, such as 
coming out of an idle condition. Similarly, they act as a storage well for current when 
entering an idle condition from a running condition. Care must be taken in the board 
design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within the 
specifications listed in 
. Failure to do so may result in timing violations or 
reduced lifetime of the component.
3.2.1
V
CC 
Decoupling
V
CC 
regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series 
Resistance (ESR) and keep a low interconnect resistance from the regulator to the 
socket. Bulk decoupling for the large current swings when the part is powering on, or 
entering/exiting low-power states, should be provided by the voltage regulator solution 
depending on the specific system design.
3.2.2
FSB AGTL+ Decoupling
The processors integrate signal termination on the die as well as incorporate high 
frequency decoupling capacitance on the processor package. Decoupling must also be 
provided by the system motherboard for proper AGTL+ bus operation.
3.2.3
FSB Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor Clocking
BCLK[1:0] directly controls the FSB interface speed as well as the core frequency of the 
processor. As in previous-generation processors, the processor core frequency is a 
multiple of the BCLK[1:0] frequency. The processor bus ratio multiplier will be set at its 
default ratio at manufacturing.The processor uses a differential clocking 
implementation.