Behringer Eurodesk SX4882 Quick Setup Guide
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EURODESK SX4882
Quick Start Guide
EURODESK SX4882 Controls
(EN)
Controls
EURODESK Overview
Prefix
Meaning
S
Switch
L
LED
P
Potentiometer
F
Fader
Meaning of the used prefixes
Metering
The 1 to 24 channels have signal (-20 dB,
(L25)
) and
overload LEDs (PEAK,
(L24)
).
The built-in meterbridge provides 12 segment bargraph
meters for all channels and subgroups as well as for the
main mix. By the DISPLAY MODE switch (
meters for all channels and subgroups as well as for the
main mix. By the DISPLAY MODE switch (
(S100)
, top left
of the master section) you decide between CHANNEL and
TAPE MODE. Your choice will be indicated by a LED.
In CHANNEL MODE, which is the best for live mixing
purposes, the LED meters read the channel’s direct
OUTPUT, which is post EQ, post mute and post fader.
In TAPE MODE the channel meters will mirror the
multitrack’s meters, because they read the tape
return inputs – after the OPERATING LEVEL switch,
but unaffected by anything else happening in the
channel. 0 dB is referenced to the selected tape
operating level (+4 dBu or -10 dBV).
TAPE MODE. Your choice will be indicated by a LED.
In CHANNEL MODE, which is the best for live mixing
purposes, the LED meters read the channel’s direct
OUTPUT, which is post EQ, post mute and post fader.
In TAPE MODE the channel meters will mirror the
multitrack’s meters, because they read the tape
return inputs – after the OPERATING LEVEL switch,
but unaffected by anything else happening in the
channel. 0 dB is referenced to the selected tape
operating level (+4 dBu or -10 dBV).
Channel strip
On the EURODESK SX4882 the 24 INPUT + OUTPUT
(I/O or “normal”) channels cover most of the console.
Most of each strip is occupied by the main or A-CHANNEL,
accepting MIC, LINE or TAPE inputs, depending on the
positions of
(I/O or “normal”) channels cover most of the console.
Most of each strip is occupied by the main or A-CHANNEL,
accepting MIC, LINE or TAPE inputs, depending on the
positions of
(S1)
and
(S3)
. Each channel strip also sports a
secondary B-CHANNEL. Anything routed to a B-channel is
directed to a separate MIX-B bus.
directed to a separate MIX-B bus.
Input switching
First, look at the MIC/LINE switch
(S1)
. In the UP position
it selects MIC, in the DOWN position LINE. The next
switch
switch
(S3)
chooses whether A-channel looks at INPUT or
TAPE. If INPUT is routed to A-channel, TAPE is offered to
B-channel. If TAPE is routed to A-channel, INPUT is offered
to B-channel. Depressing the PAD switch (
B-channel. If TAPE is routed to A-channel, INPUT is offered
to B-channel. Depressing the PAD switch (
(S1a)
) lowers an
incoming mic signal by -20 dB, if necessary.
(S23)
applies to the B-channel only and replaces the normal
TAPE or INPUT source with a tap from the main channel,
taken post mute and pre fader. Now MIX-B acts as an extra
stereo aux send or extra stereo mix. You should remove
MIX-B from the main mix (via
taken post mute and pre fader. Now MIX-B acts as an extra
stereo aux send or extra stereo mix. You should remove
MIX-B from the main mix (via
(S48)
, master section) in
this configuration.
Input gain setting
The channel input level is set by the TRIMPOT (
(P2)
).
Use SOLO/PFL (
(S26)
) to bring the channel’s input onto
the L/R bargraph meters under the master section of the
EURODESK SX4882. This also sends the SOLO/PFLed signal
to the left and right speakers. Channel PFL/SOLO (
EURODESK SX4882. This also sends the SOLO/PFLed signal
to the left and right speakers. Channel PFL/SOLO (
(S26)
)
has an associated LED (
(L26)
).
Main equalizer
The main equalizer can be switched (
(S10)
) out of circuit
for easy A/B comparisons between EQed and straight
signals, or when you know that you don’t want to use
desk EQ at all. It is best considered in three sections.
First, there are two Baxendall shelving frequency controls
for treble and bass, at 12 kHz and 80 Hz respectively (
signals, or when you know that you don’t want to use
desk EQ at all. It is best considered in three sections.
First, there are two Baxendall shelving frequency controls
for treble and bass, at 12 kHz and 80 Hz respectively (
(P4)
and
(P9)
). Secondly, there are two semi-parametricswept
mids, Q fixed at 1, which cover the bands 300 Hz to 20 kHz
and 50 Hz to 3 kHz. An unusually broad frequency range
is catered for, and there is an enormous 3-plus octave
overlap between the two mid bands (
and 50 Hz to 3 kHz. An unusually broad frequency range
is catered for, and there is an enormous 3-plus octave
overlap between the two mid bands (
(P5)
,
(P6)
,
(P7)
and
(P8)
).Thirdly, there is a steep high pass (low cut) filter
(
(S11)
), slope @ 12 dB/octave, -3 dB @ 75 Hz, for reducing
floor rumble, plosives, woolly bottom end, etc.
Aux sends
All six aux sends are mono and post EQ. They are
switchable PRE/POST fader in two banks (
switchable PRE/POST fader in two banks (
(S13)
and
(S16)
).
For aux sends 1 and 2, two dedicated pots (
(P12)
and
(P13)
)
are used. These can be taken from a point before or after
the channel fader, i.e. PRE or POST (
the channel fader, i.e. PRE or POST (
(S13)
). Aux sends 3 and
4, and 5 and 6 are serviced by two potentiometers (
(P14)
and
(P15)
). The SHIFT button (
(S15)
) determines whether
buses 3 and 4 or 5 and 6 are addressed. Also, these four
sends can be derived from the main mix or MIX-B,
depending on SOURCE (
sends can be derived from the main mix or MIX-B,
depending on SOURCE (
(S17)
), and, as before, can be pre
or post (
(S16)
).
Routing and muting
ROUTING means selecting which BUS you want a channel
to address. There are actually six stereo buses in the
EURODESK SX4882 (plus a stereo SOLO bus). The main mix
bus is selected by
to address. There are actually six stereo buses in the
EURODESK SX4882 (plus a stereo SOLO bus). The main mix
bus is selected by
(S32)
, while the subgroups are selected
by switches
(S28)
(for groups 1 and 2),
(S29)
(3 and 4),
(S30)
(5 and 6) and
(S31)
(7 and 8). Odd and even numbered
groups are selected via the main A-channel PAN
(P24)
,
as are the left and right mix buses.
The level to the subgroup and main mix buses is
ultimately determined by the channel faders.
The MUTE button (
The level to the subgroup and main mix buses is
ultimately determined by the channel faders.
The MUTE button (
(S27)
), like that for SOLO has an LED
indicator (
(L27)
) and removes the A-channel signal from
all buses, save any auxes set to pre fader.
B-channel
The B-channel comprises a secondary channel with its
own high and low EQ, pan and level (
own high and low EQ, pan and level (
(P18)
,
(P19)
,
(P20)
and
(P21)
). The EQ is a replica of the A-channel shelving EQ.
The B-channel ALWAYS feeds into the MIX-B stereo bus,
but its source can be switched between TAPE, LINE, MIC
and A-CHANNEL, depending on how
but its source can be switched between TAPE, LINE, MIC
and A-CHANNEL, depending on how
(S1)
,
(S2)
and
(S3)
are
set. Unusually for an 8-bus console, B-channels also have
their own MUTE buttons (
their own MUTE buttons (
(S22)
). Aux sends 3/4/5/6 may be
diverted from the A to the B-channel via
(S17)
.
Subgroups
The principal routes to the multitrack are via the
SUBGROUP OUTPUTS. There are four stereo (or eight
mono) subgroups, numbered 1 to 8. All main channels
can access all of them, as can the STEREO AUX RETURNS
1 and 2.
As well as always functioning as subgroups for track
laying via the SUBGROUP OUTPUTS, groups can be routed
directly into the main mix bus for submixing. Main mix
routing is handled by switches
SUBGROUP OUTPUTS. There are four stereo (or eight
mono) subgroups, numbered 1 to 8. All main channels
can access all of them, as can the STEREO AUX RETURNS
1 and 2.
As well as always functioning as subgroups for track
laying via the SUBGROUP OUTPUTS, groups can be routed
directly into the main mix bus for submixing. Main mix
routing is handled by switches
(S37)
and
(S38)
.
(S37)
routes
an odd numbered group to the left bus, while
(S38)
sends
an even numbered subgroup to the right bus. That’s fine
for stereo submixes. If you want a pair of mono submixes
instead, also press the MONO buttons (
for stereo submixes. If you want a pair of mono submixes
instead, also press the MONO buttons (
(S35)
and
(S36)
).
Now these subgroups feed into the center of the main
mix stereo image, i.e. equally to L and R.
Subgroup SOLO (
mix stereo image, i.e. equally to L and R.
Subgroup SOLO (
(S33)
+
(S34)
) follows the mix
assignment. E.g.: If the main mix is selected, then that
stereo subgroup will be monitored in stereo. If mono is
also selected, monitoring is in mono.
stereo subgroup will be monitored in stereo. If mono is
also selected, monitoring is in mono.
Aux sends
Much of the master section is taken up by master aux
sends and returns. We’ll start with the sends.
Stacked in a vertical column are six master aux send
levels, one for each of buses 1 to 6 (
sends and returns. We’ll start with the sends.
Stacked in a vertical column are six master aux send
levels, one for each of buses 1 to 6 (
(P41)
to
(P46)
).
Each one has a gain structure of minus infinity to +15
dB. The extra 15 dB of gain comes in once a knob passes
a center detente (representing the “normal” unity
gain position), enabling insensitive outboard FX to be
properly driven. Each aux send has a SOLO button (
dB. The extra 15 dB of gain comes in once a knob passes
a center detente (representing the “normal” unity
gain position), enabling insensitive outboard FX to be
properly driven. Each aux send has a SOLO button (
(S41)
to
(S46)
), and, as with other areas of mixer, a LOCAL SOLO
LIGHT (
(L47)
), which illuminates when any of the AUX
master sends are solo-ed.
Aux returns
Next to the aux sends are the stereo aux returns.
These can be thought of as a dozen extra line inputs
configured as six stereo pairs. On these inputs there is up
to 20 dB of gain available.
These can be thought of as a dozen extra line inputs
configured as six stereo pairs. On these inputs there is up
to 20 dB of gain available.
Aux returns 1 and 2
Aux returns 1 and 2 have full subgroup routing matrices
to enable returning FX to be sent to tape, plus main mix
bus assignment. The functions for aux return 1 (mirrored
by aux return 2) are: ROUTING (
to enable returning FX to be sent to tape, plus main mix
bus assignment. The functions for aux return 1 (mirrored
by aux return 2) are: ROUTING (
(S49)
/
(S50)
/
(S51)
/
(S52)
/
(S53)
) LEVEL (
(P49)
), BALANCE (
(P51)
) and SOLO (
(S54)
).
LEVEL controls the amount of signal being blended
into the mix or a subgroup, while BALANCE controls the
relative amounts of L and R processed signal.
into the mix or a subgroup, while BALANCE controls the
relative amounts of L and R processed signal.
Aux returns 3 to 6
And so to aux returns 3 through 6. These too have a
routing matrix (
routing matrix (
(S55)
to
(S58)
for aux return 3), but this
time it is designed to facilitate monitoring rather than
recording. The options are MAIN (L/ R) MIX, and PHONES
1/2. Gain pots and solo switches complete the picture.
recording. The options are MAIN (L/ R) MIX, and PHONES
1/2. Gain pots and solo switches complete the picture.
SOLO
Below each column of aux returns lies a local solo LED
(
(
(L61)
&
(L74)
). These illuminate whenever a SOLO button
in the column above is pressed.
MIX-B master
Only two controls occupy the MIX-B master.
(P48)
offers
the standard EURODESK gain of up to +15 dB.
(S48)
is
crucial, it routes the MIX-B bus output into the main mix
bus. MIX-B can have three basic functions. It can act as
an entirely separate mixer-within-a-mixer to provide a
completely separate mix (
bus. MIX-B can have three basic functions. It can act as
an entirely separate mixer-within-a-mixer to provide a
completely separate mix (
(S48)
UP,
(S23)
DOWN). It can
act as an additional stereo aux feed to FX as well as a
pre fader monitoring aid during mixdown (
pre fader monitoring aid during mixdown (
(S48)
UP,
(S23)
DOWN). It can provide 24 extra B-inputs to the mix (
(S48)
DOWN,
(S23)
UP).
Monitoring
Though most of you will want to audition the main mix
most of the time there are exceptions. These include
PFL/SOLO, and 2-TRACK PLAYBACK. The SOURCING matrix
(
most of the time there are exceptions. These include
PFL/SOLO, and 2-TRACK PLAYBACK. The SOURCING matrix
(
(S82)
to
(S85)
) allows you to monitor the main mix,
the MIX-B and two external sources marked 2-track and
EXTERNAL. The master meters follow whatever source is
being auditioned.
The CONTROL ROOM LEVEL pot
EXTERNAL. The master meters follow whatever source is
being auditioned.
The CONTROL ROOM LEVEL pot
(P86)
sets the level to the
control room monitors. This is sourced post the main
main mix stereo fader setting: otherwise you wouldn’t
be able to hear your fades. There is also a similar STUDIO
volume pot (
main mix stereo fader setting: otherwise you wouldn’t
be able to hear your fades. There is also a similar STUDIO
volume pot (
(P82)
).
Lastly, there is a MONO button (
(S86)
), useful for checking
the phase correlation and/or coherence of a stereo signal.
Again, this does not affect the main mix output.
Again, this does not affect the main mix output.
Headphones
A SOURCING matrix picks up any or all of MIX-B (
(S76)
),
CONTROL ROOM (as chosen in monitor section,
(S77)
),
AUX 3/4 (
(S78)
), AUX 5/6 (
(S79)
) and EXTERNAL (
(S80)
).
In addition to the sources which are directly selectable
from the headphones masters, aux returns 3 to 6 may
be “force-fed” into
from the headphones masters, aux returns 3 to 6 may
be “force-fed” into
(HP1)
&
(HP2)
from the aux returns
masters (
(S55)
,
(S56)
, etc.).
The headphone mix level is controlled by a master
volume pot (
volume pot (
(P75)
), and the gain is sufficient to drive
headphones directly.
A SOLO button (
A SOLO button (
(S81)
), with its own LED, enables
monitoring of the headphones amplifier’s output signal.
PFL
Pressing
(S95)
disengages the stereo SOLO bus,
and replaces it with a separate mono PFL (Pre-Fader-
Listen) bus.
Listen) bus.
SOLO
SOLO is short for SOLO IN PLACE, and is the preferred
method for auditioning an isolated signal or a group
of signals. Whenever a SOLO button is pressed,
all unselected channels are muted in the monitors.
Stereo panning is maintained. The SOLO bus is derived
from the output of the channel PANs, aux send/return
pots, etc., and is always post fader. In addition to any
local solo LEDs which might be activated, the ultra-
bright MAIN SOLO LED (
method for auditioning an isolated signal or a group
of signals. Whenever a SOLO button is pressed,
all unselected channels are muted in the monitors.
Stereo panning is maintained. The SOLO bus is derived
from the output of the channel PANs, aux send/return
pots, etc., and is always post fader. In addition to any
local solo LEDs which might be activated, the ultra-
bright MAIN SOLO LED (
(L95)
) illuminates whenever
anything is SOLO/PFLed.
(P94)
controls the master SOLO/
PFL level. Set to unity gain (center detente), this will
match the mix level.
match the mix level.
Talkback
The built in mic (above the main mix faders) allows you
to converse with artists remotely. The most important
controls are the VOLUME (
to converse with artists remotely. The most important
controls are the VOLUME (
(P99)
) and PHONES & STUDIO
button (
(S99)
). It is possible to route the talkback mic to
any of the following: aux 1, aux 2, subgroups, and phones
and studio (
and studio (
(S96)
to
(S99)
).
Complex headphone or stage monitoring networks
could be constructed where
could be constructed where
(HP1)
,
(HP2)
, aux 1 (pre),
aux 2 (pre) and one or more subgroups all feed separate
monitor mixes.
Engaging TALKBACK (
monitor mixes.
Engaging TALKBACK (
(S99)
) dims the control room
(monitors, not lights) by -20 dB to restrict the possibility
of feedback. All other talkback routes are unaffected.
of feedback. All other talkback routes are unaffected.