ZyXEL Communications Plumbing Product metrogigabit switch User Manual

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MGS3700-12C User’s Guide
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MAC Table
This chapter introduces the MAC Table screen.
43.1  MAC Table Overview 
The MAC Table screen (a MAC table is also known as a filtering database) shows 
how frames are forwarded or filtered across the Switch’s ports. It shows what 
device MAC address, belonging to what VLAN group (if any) is forwarded to which 
port(s) and whether the MAC address is dynamic (learned by the Switch) or static 
(manually entered in the Static MAC Forwarding screen).
The Switch uses the MAC table to determine how to forward frames. See the 
following figure.
1
The Switch examines a received frame and learns the port on which this source 
MAC address came.
2
The Switch checks to see if the frame's destination MAC address matches a source 
MAC address already learned in the MAC table. 
• If the Switch has already learned the port for this MAC address, then it forwards 
the frame to that port.
• If the Switch has not already learned the port for this MAC address, then the 
frame is flooded to all ports. Too much port flooding leads to network 
congestion.