Oracle B32100-01 User Manual

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Installation Order for High Availability Configurations
7-4
Oracle Application Server Installation Guide
Increased scalability and performance
Multiple identically-configured instances provide the capability to have a 
distributed workload shared among different machines and processes. New 
instances can also be added as the demand of the application grows.
In general, the term OracleAS Clusters describes clustering at the Oracle Application 
Server instance level. However, if it is necessary to call out the specific type of 
instances being clustered, this document will use OracleAS Clusters (type) to 
characterize the cluster solution. For example:
two or more Oracle Identity Management instances are known as OracleAS 
Cluster (Identity Management)
For details on OracleAS Cluster (Identity Management), se
.
7.1.3 OracleAS Disaster Recovery
OracleAS Disaster Recovery configurations have the following characteristics:
A production site and a standby site that mirrors the production site. Typically, 
these sites are located some distance from each other to guard against site failures 
such as floods, fires, or earthquakes. During normal operation, the production site 
handles all the requests. If the production site goes down, the standby site takes 
over and handles all the requests.
Each site has all the hardware and software to run. It contains nodes for running 
OracleAS Infrastructure and the middle tiers; load balancers; and DNS servers.
OracleAS Disaster Recovery includes OracleAS Infrastructure and middle tiers. For 
details, see 
7.1.4 Summary of Differences
 summarizes the differences among the high availability configurations.
7.2 Installation Order for High Availability Configurations
For all high availability configurations, you install the components in the following 
order:
Table 7–1
Differences Among the High Availability Configurations
OracleAS Cold 
Failover Cluster
OracleAS Clusters
OracleAS Disaster 
Recovery
Node configuration
Active-Passive
Active-Active
Active-Passive
Hardware cluster
Yes
No
Optional (hardware cluster 
required only if you 
installed the OracleAS 
Infrastructure in an 
OracleAS Cold Failover 
Cluster configuration)
Virtual hostname
Yes
No
Yes
Load balancer
No
Yes
No
1
1
Geographic load balancer may be used to perform site name switchover.
Shared storage
Yes
No
No