ADIC SNC 5100 User Manual

The SCSI protocol defines two methods of data transfer: synchronous and 
asynchronous. Asynchronous transfers may run as fast as 5 MB/sec, while 
synchronous transfers may run as fast as 180 MB/sec (Ultra2/3) at block sizes 
of 256 k. Performance is system and configuration dependent.

The rate of transfer is negotiated between a SCSI initiator, such as the SNC 
5100, and each target. For each target device identified during a bus scan, the 
SNC 5100 will request a transfer rate at the fastest transfer rate supported by 
the SNC 5100. The target will then reply with the maximum transfer rate it will 
support.

In general, devices that are capable of running at Ultra2/3 speeds should not be 
mixed on a bus with slower devices, since the bus speed will be set to match the 
slowest device on the bus.

A SCSI bus may be either narrow (8 bit) or wide (16 bit). The SNC 5100 SCSI 
buses are all wide, but may be connected to narrow devices with the correct 
cable adapters.

Although it is possible to mix narrow and wide devices on a single SCSI bus, 
this configuration is not recommended. If any of the devices supports Ultra2/3 
speeds, then a mix of narrow and wide devices is prohibited.

In order for the SNC 5100 to locate and communicate with the devices, each 
device on the SCSI bus must be assigned a unique target ID. On a wide (16 bit) 
SCSI bus, the SCSI standard allows for a total of 16 target IDs. On a narrow (8 
bit) SCSI bus, the SCSI standard allows for a total of 8 target IDs. There are no 
requirements about the ordering or position of the target IDs on the SCSI bus. 
The only requirement is that there be no duplicate target IDs. By default, the 
SNC 5100 uses ID 7. Thus, peripheral devices may be assigned IDs 0 through 6 
and 8 through 15, typically selected by a switch or jumpers. These settings may 
be changed.

Make sure you do not assign more than one device on a bus to the same target 
ID. This will prevent that bus from working properly.