BENDIX SD-20-6608 User Manual

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FIGURE 7 - ADJUSTER OPERATION
moves forward, the wedge rollers force the expander 
abutment tappet and roller tappet/piston apart, Figure 5, 
and directly, or through the expander input tappet/piston 
the brake shoes are forced against the drum. In parking 
brake operation the brake assembly is a one leading and 
one trailing shoe brake, in either forward or reverse drum 
rotation.
AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT OF BRAKE SHOES
In the A2LS
 drum brakes, automatic adjustment is 
controlled by the wheel cylinder units. Adjuster assemblies 
within the wheel cylinder units control the clearance 
between the drum and brake shoe by the back-lash built 
into each adjuster mechanism. During braking application, 
when no adjustment is required, brake shoe travel takes 
place within the back-lash available. As the linings wear 
and the distance between the lining and drum exceeds 
the predetermined clearance, travel of the piston exceeds 
the back-lash available and adjustment of the brake shoe 
is automatically made. Each wheel cylinder piston has 
an adjuster mechanism screwed into it (Figure  6). The 
rotation of this adjuster relative to the piston adjusts the 
brake shoes according to the amount of lining wear. The 
adjuster shaft has a fast helix thread; onto this is mounted 
a drive ring having a corresponding thread with an axial 
clearance (back-lash) built in.
DRIVE 
RING
DRIVE 
RING
ADJUSTER 
SCREW
ADJUSTER 
SCREW
DRIVE 
RING 
SEATED
ADJUSTER 
SCREW 
SEATED
DRIVE 
RING 
SEATED
SHOE RETURN 
SPRING LOAD
PISTON AND ADJUSTER 
(SCREW MOVE OUT)
SPRING LOAD
NORMAL APPLICATION
(NO ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED)
AT REST
FIGURE 6 - WHEEL CYLINDER ASSEMBLY CUT-AWAY
MANUAL OVERRIDE 
WHEEL
PISTON
SEAL
ADJUSTER 
SHAFT HELIX
ADJUSTER 
DRIVE RING
DRIVE RING 
SPRING
The adjuster drive ring is held in light contact with its seat 
in the cylinder body by the drive ring spring. The brake 
shoe tip engaging in the piston tappet head, and a spring 
between the adjuster shaft assembly and the face of the 
adjuster bore, insure that a back-lash is maintained on the 
mating threads of the adjuster shaft and piston.
When the brake pedal is applied, hydraulic fl uid pressure 
causes the piston to move outwards, lifting the adjuster