BENDIX BW1399 User Manual

Page of 6
2. With the engine idling, apply and release the brakes several
times. Note that the pressure is registered on the gauge with the
brakes applied and that each time the brakes are released the
gauge returns to 0 p.s.i. NOTE: In systems where a residual
check valve is used the pressure will not return to 0 p.s.i.
Between 3 and 50 p.s.i. pressure will remain when the brakes
are released. RESIDUAL CHECK VALVES MUST NOT BE
USED TO HOLD PRESSURE ON A DISC BRAKE CALIPER.
3. With the engine idling make a rapid, full brake application and
hold it applied while observing one of four gauge reactions.
A. Pressure instantly rises to between 1000 and 2000 p.s.i.
and remains constant while brakes are applied. 
B. Pressure instantly rises and remains constant while
brakes are held applied but pressure does not reach a
minimum 1000 p.s.i.
Hydraulic System Okay
Problem is most likely in
Foundation Brakes
Check Foundation Brakes Mechanical Parts
For Example: (1) Drum or rotor condition
(2) Backing or anchor plate 
condition
(3) Shoe and lining condition
(4) Correct lining friction
(5) Caliper sliding surfaces
(6) Worn, missing or damaged
part
(7) Wheel bearings
Hydraulic System Okay
Problem is most likely in
Vacuum System or Booster
Perform Phase III Vacuum System Tests
C. Pressure rises slowly but remains constant while brakes
are held applied. Final pressure reading may be very low
or may be between 1000 and 2000 p.s.i.
Record pressure reading here if it is less than 1000 p.s.i.
______________________.
While applying and releasing brakes, inspect hydraulic
lines and hoses for kinks, bends, "ballooning" and
restrictions that may not have been found in Phase I
inspections. Replace as necessary.
Release brake application, then remove atmospheric air
hose from vacuum booster control valve. (NOTE: This is
the hose running between the booster and its externally
mounted filter generally found in the cab.) Make a full and
rapid brake application and again observe gauge at wheel.
Hydraulic pressure rises
instantly to between 1000
and 2000 p.s.i.
Hydraulic pressure rises
slowly to same pressure
recorded above.
Repair or replace atmos-
pheric air filter and/or
connecting hose fittings.
Return to beginning of
Step 3 and retest.
Perform Phase III Vacuum
System Tests
D. Pressure rises instantly to between 1000 and 2000 p.s.i.
but begins to drop while brakes are held applied.