Tapco S8 User Manual

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10
Protection Circuits
There are several protection mechanisms designed 
into the S•8 to safeguard the loudspeakers and 
amplifi ers from inadvertent damage.
CAUTION: The protection 
circuits are designed to protect the 
loudspeakers under reasonable 
and sensible conditions. Should you 
choose to ignore the warning signs 
(i.e., frequent Clip LED indications, 
excessive distortion), you can still damage the 
speakers in the S•8 by overdriving them past the point 
of amplifi er clipping. Such damage is beyond the 
scope of the warranty.
Overexcursion Protection
A 12 dB/octave high-pass fi lter at 40 Hz just prior 
to the low-frequency amplifi er prevents very low 
frequencies from being amplifi ed. Excessive low-
frequency energy below 40 Hz can damage the 
woofer by causing it to “bottom out,” also known as 
overexcursion, which is equivalent to a mechanical 
form of clipping.
Thermal Protection
All amplifi ers produce heat. The S•8 is designed to 
be effi cient both electrically and thermally.
•   If for some reason the heatsink gets too hot, a 
thermal switch activates and turns off the amplifi er. 
This protection operates independently for the 
low-frequency and high-frequency amplifi ers. 
Therefore, it is possible for only the low frequency 
or high frequency amplifi er to shut down while the 
other remains on.
•   When the heatsink cools down to a safe 
temperature, the thermal switch resets and normal 
operation resumes.
•   If the heatsink temperature again gets too hot, the 
shutdown process repeats. Should this happen, 
make sure that airfl ow to the rear of the cabinet 
is not restricted. If the ambient air temperature 
is very warm, try pointing a small fan toward the 
heatsink to increase the airfl ow through the fi ns.
Integrated Magnetic Shielding
The S•8 contains drivers with large magnetic 
structures. The drivers’ magnets are shielded to help 
prevent the magnetic fi eld from radiating out into 
the environment and playing havoc with computer 
monitors or TV screens. Unshielded speakers can 
cause distortion in both the shape and color of the 
picture if placed too close to a CRT (cathode ray 
tube). If you have a particularly sensitive computer 
monitor or TV screen, it may be necessary to move 
the speakers a few inches away.
Input Signal Wiring
You should use high-quality, shielded cable to 
connect the signal source to the INPUT jack on the S•8.
•  Foil shielded cables, such as Belden 8451, 8761, or 
9501 are commonly used for studio wiring.
•  Microphone cables work well.
•  The better the shield, the better the immunity from 
externally induced noise (like EMI and RFI). Route 
the cable away from AC power cords and outlets. 
These are common sources for hum in an audio 
signal. You can purchase quality cables from your 
Mackie dealer.
•  In certain home theater applications, it may be 
necessary to connect the speaker outputs from 
a stereo receiver to the inputs of the S•8s, if the 
receiver doesn’t have preamp outputs or other 
line-level output connections.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to 
connect a speaker output directly 
to the input of the S•8! Speaker 
levels are much higher than line 
levels and can damage the input 
circuitry in the S•8.
You can, however, insert a speaker-level-to-
line-level signal attenuator between the receiver’s 
speaker output and the S•8’s input. Your Mackie 
dealer may be able to help you fi nd one, or if you 
enjoy do-it-yourself projects, you can build your own. 
Contact our tech support department for more 
information.