Intel Pentium D 940 HH80553PG0884M User Manual
Product codes
HH80553PG0884M
Introduction
12
Datasheet
The Intel Pentium D processor 900 sequence supports Enhanced Intel
®
SpeedStep
®
technology that allows trade-offs to be made between performance and power
consumptions. This may lower average power consumption (in conjunction with OS
support).
The Pentium D processors 960, 950, 940, 930, and 920, and the Pentium processor
Extreme Edition 955, 965 support Intel
®
Virtualization Technology. Intel Virtualization
Technology provides silicon-based functionality that works together with compatible
Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) software to improve upon software-only solutions.
Because this virtualization hardware provides a new architecture upon which the
operating system can run directly, it removes the need for binary translation. Thus, it
helps eliminate associated performance overhead and vastly simplifies the design of
the VMM, in turn allowing VMMs to be written to common standards and to be more
robust. See the Intel
®
Virtualization Technology Specification for the IA-32 Intel
®
Architecture for more details.
The processor includes an address bus powerdown capability which removes power
from the address and data signals when the FSB is not in use. This feature is always
enabled on the processor.
1.1
Terminology
A ‘#’ symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal, indicating a signal is in
the active state when driven to a low level. For example, when RESET# is low, a reset
has been requested. Conversely, when NMI is high, a nonmaskable interrupt has
occurred. In the case of signals where the name does not imply an active state but
describes part of a binary sequence (such as address or data), the ‘#’ symbol implies
that the signal is inverted. For example, D[3:0] = ‘HLHL’ refers to a hex ‘A’, and
D[3:0]# = ‘LHLH’ also refers to a hex ‘A’ (H= High logic level, L= Low logic level).
Front Side Bus” refers to the interface between the processor and system core logic
(a.k.a. the chipset components). The FSB is a multiprocessing interface to processors,
memory, and I/O.
1.1.1
Processor Packaging Terminology
Commonly used terms are explained here for clarification:
• Intel
®
Pentium
®
processor Extreme Edition 955, 965 on 65 nm process in
the 775-land LGA package — Processor in the FC-LGA6 package with two 2 MB
L2 caches
1
.
• Intel
®
Pentium
®
D processor 900 sequence on 65 nm process in the 775-
land LGA package — Processor in the FC-LGA6 package with two 2 MB L2
• Processor — For this document, the term processor is the generic term for the
Intel Pentium D processor 900 sequence and Intel Pentium processor Extreme
Edition 955, 965.
• Keep-out zone — The area on or near the processor that system design can not
use.
• Intel
®
945G/945GZ/945P/945PL Express chipsets — Chipset that supports
DDR2 memory technology for the processor.
• Intel
®
955X Express chipset — Chipset that supports DDR2 memory technology
for the processor.
1. Total accessible size of L2 caches may vary by one cache line pair (128 bytes), depending on
usage and operating environment.