Southbend SB1059F User Manual

Page of 140
-56-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
EVS Toolroom Lathe w/DRO
O P E R A T I O N
Feed Selection Knob: 
Selects the carriage or 
cross slide for power feed (see Figure 70).
Figure 70. Apron feed selection and direction knobs.
Feed Selection
Knob
Apron Feed
Direction Knob
When the knob is pulled out, the cross slide is 
selected. Conversely, when the knob is pushed in, 
the carriage is selected.
In the middle position, the apron gears are 
disengaged from the feed rod and neither 
component will move.
Note:
 When using this control, you may need 
to rock the handwheel of the component being 
engaged so that the apron gears will mesh.
Apron Feed Direction Knob: 
Changes power feed 
direction (see Figure 70).
The advantage of this knob is that you can 
quickly reverse power feed direction while the 
spindle is rotating—without having to turn the 
lathe off and use the feed direction lever on the 
headstock.
Depending on the combined configuration 
of the feed direction lever on the headstock 
and the feed direction knob on the apron, 
the actual direction of power feed may be 
different from the printed indicators on the 
machine!
Carriage Clutch Knob: 
Adjusts how easily the 
carriage clutch will disengage automatic feeding 
when the carriage contacts a feed stop or in the 
event of a crash. Tightening this knob all the 
way disables the carriage clutch completely. (see 
Figure 71).
The carriage clutch serves two purposes: 1) It 
disengages the carriage feed when the carriage 
contacts a feed stop, providing a precise 
repeatable stopping point; and (2) it provides 
a safety factor in the event of an accidental 
overload or crash.
The correct carriage clutch setting will depend 
on variables of the operation, such as workpiece 
material, depth of cut, power feed rate, and 
others. Finding this clutch setting is a matter of 
trial-and-error and experience.
For a starting point of clutch adjustment, rotate 
the carriage clutch knob clockwise until it is 
tight, then back it off counterclockwise three full 
revolutions. This is a reasonably conservative 
setting to start with. If necessary, further adjust 
the knob for the setting that is right for your 
operation.
The carriage clutch will not stop carriage 
movement when it is engaged with the 
leadscrew for threading.
If the carriage clutch knob is completely tight 
(all the way clockwise), it will be disabled, 
which will not allow it to help prevent damage 
in event of a crash.
Figure 71. Adjustable carriage clutch knob.
Carriage Clutch
Knob