Southbend SB1059F User Manual

Page of 140
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
EVS Toolroom Lathe w/DRO
-63-
O P E R A T I O N
The chip drawer shown in Figure 88 catches 
swarf and metal chips during the machining 
process. It slides open to provide access to swarf 
during cleanup.
Also, the chip drawer contains a screen that 
allows run-off coolant to drain back into the 
reservoir.
Chip Drawer
If pulled out quickly and more than halfway, 
the drawer could fall out and hit your legs and 
feet, causing impact injuries. Always open the 
drawer slowly and avoid opening it more than 
halfway.
Always use high quality coolant and follow the 
manufacturer's instructions for diluting. The 
quick reference table shown in Figure 90 can 
help you select the appropriate fluid.
Refer to Coolant System Service on Page 75 
for detailed instructions on how to add or change 
fluid. Check the coolant regularly and promptly 
change it when it becomes overly dirty or rancid, 
or as recommended by the fluid manufacturer.
 
  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Aluminum
Brass
Bronze
Cast iron
Low Carbon Steel
Alloy Metals
Stainless Steel
General Note: 
Coolants are used for heavy-duty lathe operations and production turning. Oil-water 
emulsions and synthetic cutting fluids are the most common for typical lathe operations. Sulferized oils 
often are used for threading. For small projects, spot lubrications can be done with an oil can or brush, or 
omitted completely.
Workpiece
Dry
Water
Soluble Oil
Synthetic
Coolants
Sulferized
Oil
Mineral 
OIl
Figure 90. Coolant selection table.
Coolant System
When the coolant pump switch is turned ON, the 
fluid is delivered through the nozzle attached to 
the carriage. The flow is controlled by the valve 
lever at the base of the nozzle (see Figure 89).
Figure 88. Chip drawer.
Figure 89. Coolant system controls.
Coolant
Pump Switch
Nozzle
& Valve
Lever