Motorola MPC8260 User Manual
29-64
MPC8260 PowerQUICC II UserÕs Manual
MOTOROLA
Part IV. Communications Processor Module
29.10.5 ATM Controller Buffer Descriptors (BDs)
Each ATM channel has separate receive and transmit BD tables. The number of BDs per
channel and the size of the buffers is user-deÞned. The last BD in each table holds a wrap
indication. Each BD in the TxBD table points to a buffer to send. At the receive side, the
user can choose one of two modes:
channel and the size of the buffers is user-deÞned. The last BD in each table holds a wrap
indication. Each BD in the TxBD table points to a buffer to send. At the receive side, the
user can choose one of two modes:
¥
Static buffer allocation. In this mode, the user allocates dedicated buffers to each
ATM channel (that is, the user associates each BD with one buffer). Static buffer
allocation is useful when the connection rate is known and constant and when data
must be reassembled in a particular memory space.
ATM channel (that is, the user associates each BD with one buffer). Static buffer
allocation is useful when the connection rate is known and constant and when data
must be reassembled in a particular memory space.
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Global buffer allocation. Available for AAL5 only. In this mode, buffer allocation is
dynamic. The user allocates receive buffers and places them in global buffer pools.
When the CP needs a receive buffer, it Þrst fetches a buffer pointer from one of the
global buffer pools and writes the pointer to the current RxBD. Global buffer
allocation is optimized for allocating memory among many ATM channels with
variable data rates, such as ABR channels.
dynamic. The user allocates receive buffers and places them in global buffer pools.
When the CP needs a receive buffer, it Þrst fetches a buffer pointer from one of the
global buffer pools and writes the pointer to the current RxBD. Global buffer
allocation is optimized for allocating memory among many ATM channels with
variable data rates, such as ABR channels.
29.10.5.1 Transmit Buffer Operations
The user prepares a table of BDs pointing to the buffers to be sent. The address of the Þrst
BD is put in the channelÕs TCT[TBD_BASE]. The transmit process starts when the core
issues an
BD is put in the channelÕs TCT[TBD_BASE]. The transmit process starts when the core
issues an
ATM
TRANSMIT
command. The CP reads the Þrst TxBD in the table and sends its
associated buffer. When the current buffer is Þnished, the CP increments TBD_Offset,
which holds the offset from TBD_BASE to the current BD. It then reads the next BD in the
table. If the BD is ready (TxBD[R] = 1), the CP continues sending. If the current BD is not
ready, the CP polls the ready bit at the channel rate unless TCT[AVCF] = 1, in which case
the CP removes the channel from the APC and clears TCT[VCON]. The core must issue a
new
which holds the offset from TBD_BASE to the current BD. It then reads the next BD in the
table. If the BD is ready (TxBD[R] = 1), the CP continues sending. If the current BD is not
ready, the CP polls the ready bit at the channel rate unless TCT[AVCF] = 1, in which case
the CP removes the channel from the APC and clears TCT[VCON]. The core must issue a
new
ATM
TRANSMIT
command to restart transmission.
Figure 29-41 shows the ready bit in the TxBD tables and their associated buffers for two
example ATM channels.
example ATM channels.
Table 29-31. Control Slot Field Description
Bits
Name
Description
0
TCTE Used for external channels only.
0 Channels in this scheduling table do not use external TCTE. (No external VBR, ABR, UBR+
channels)
1 Channels in this scheduling table use external TCTE. (External VBR, ABR, UBR+ channels)
1Ð15
Ñ
Reserved, should be cleared.