Yamaha YST-SW030 User Manual

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5
 
Advanced Yamaha Active Servo Technology
 
The theory behind Yamaha Active Servo Technol-
ogy is based on two factors: the Helmholtz resona-
tor and negative-impedance drive. Active Servo 
Processing speakers reproduce the bass frequen-
cies through an “air woofer,” which is a port or 
opening in the speaker’s cabinet.
This opening is used instead of, and performs the 
functions of, a woofer in a conventionally designed 
speaker system.
Thus, signals of low amplitude within the cabinet 
can, according to Helmholtz resonance theory, be 
output from this opening as waves of great ampli-
tude if the size of the opening and the volume of 
the cabinet are in proportion to satisfy a certain 
ratio. In order to accomplish this, moreover, the 
amplitudes within the cabinet must be both precise 
and of sufficient power because these amplitudes 
must overcome the “load” presented by the air in 
the cabinet.
This problem is resolved by a design in which the 
amplifier supplies special signals. If the electrical 
resistance of the voice coil could be reduced to 
zero, the movement of the speaker unit would 
become linear with respect to signal voltage. To 
accomplish this, the system utilizes a special nega-
tive-impedance output-drive amplifier that sub-
tracts the output impedance of the amplifier.
By employing negative-impedance drive circuits, 
the amplifier is able to generate precise, low-ampli-
tude, low frequency waves with superior damping 
characteristics.
These waves are then radiated from the cabinet 
opening as high-amplitude signals. The system 
can, therefore, by employing the negative-imped-
ance output drive amplifier and a speaker cabinet 
featuring a Helmholtz resonator, reproduce an 
extremely wide range of frequencies with out-
standing sound quality and low distortion.
The features described above combine to create the 
fundamental structure of conventional Yamaha 
Active Servo Technology.
Our new Active Servo Technology — Advanced 
Yamaha Active Servo Technology — adopts 
Advanced Negative Impedance Converter (ANIC) 
circuits, which allow the conventional negative 
impedance converter to dynamically vary to select 
an optimum value for speaker impedance variation. 
With these new ANIC circuits, Advanced Yamaha 
Active Servo Technology provides a more stable 
performance and improved sound pressure com-
pared to conventional Yamaha Active Servo Tech-
nology, resulting in more natural and dynamic bass 
reproduction.
High-amplitude 
bass sound
Cabinet
Port
Air woofer 
(Helmholtz resonator)
Advanced Negative 
impedance Converter
Active Servo
Processing
Amplifier
Signals of low amplitude
Signals