Quantum 6-01376-05 User Manual

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  StorNext File System Tuning
File Size Mix and Application I/O Characteristics
StorNext File System Tuning Guide
6
 on page 16). So, it is typically most important to 
optimize the RAID cache configuration settings described earlier in this 
document.
It is usually best to configure the RAID stripe size no greater than 256K 
for optimal small file buffer cache performance.
For more buffer cache configuration settings, see 
NFS / CIFS
0
It is best to isolate NFS and/or CIFS traffic off of the metadata network to 
eliminate contention that will impact performance. For optimal 
performance it is necessary to use 1000BaseT instead of 100BaseT. When 
possible, it is also best to utilize TCP Offload capabilities as well as jumbo 
frames.
It is best practice to have clients directly attached to the same network 
switch as the NFS or CIFS server. Any routing required for NFS or CIFS 
traffic incurs additional latency that impacts performance. 
It is critical to make sure the 
speed/duplex
 settings are correct, because 
this severely impacts performance. Most of the time 
auto-detect
 is the 
correct setting. Some managed switches allow setting 
speed/duplex
 (for 
example 
1000Mb/full
,) which disables 
auto-detect
 and requires the host to 
be set exactly the same. However, if the settings do not match between 
switch and host, it severely impacts performance. For example, if the 
switch is set to 
auto-detec
t but the host is set to 
1000Mb/full
, you will 
observe a high error rate along with extremely poor performance. On 
Linux, the 
mii-diag
 tool can be very useful to investigate and adjust 
speed/
duplex
 settings.
A higher performance alternative to NFS and CIFS is ISCSI. If 
performance requirements cannot be achieved with NFS or CIFS, SCSI 
should be considered.
It can be useful to use a tool such as 
netperf
 to help verify network 
performance characteristics.