Intel Xeon E5502 80602E5502 User Manual

Intel® Xeon® Processor 5500 Series Datasheet, Volume 2

19

The processor supports PCI configuration space accesses using the mechanism denoted 
as Configuration Mechanism in the PCI specification as defined in the PCI Local Bus 
Specification, as well as the PCI Express enhanced configuration mechanism as 
specified in the PCI Express Base Specification. All the registers are organized by bus, 
device, function, etc. as defined in the PCI Express Base Specification. All processor 
registers appear on the PCI bus assigned for the processor socket. Bus number is 
derived by the max bus range setting and processor socket number. All multi-byte 
numeric fields use “little-endian” ordering (i.e., lower addresses contain the least 
significant parts of the field).

As processor features vary by SKU, not all of the register descriptions in this document 
apply to all processors. This document highlights registers which do not apply to all 
processor SKUs. Refer to the particular processor's Specification Update for a list of 
features supported.

Registers and register bits are assigned one or more of the following attributes. These 
attributes define the behavior of register and the bit(s) that are contained with in. All 
bits are set to default values by hard reset. Sticky bits retain their states between hard 
resets.

i

RO

Read Only. If a register bit is read only, the hardware sets its state. The bit may be read 

by software. Writes to this bit have no effect.

WO

Write Only. The register bit is not implemented as a bit. The write causes some hardware 

event to take place.

RW

Read/Write. A register bit with this attribute can be read and written by software.

RC

Read Clear: The bit or bits can be read by software, but the act of reading causes the 

value to be cleared.

RCW

Read Clear/Write: A register bit with this attribute will get cleared after the read. The 

register bit can be written.

RW1C

Read/Write 1 Clear. A register bit with this attribute can be read or cleared by software. 

In order to clear this bit, a one must be written to it. Writing a zero will have no effect.

RW0C

Read/Write 0 Clear. A register bit with this attribute can be read or cleared by software. 

In order to clear this bit, a zero must be written to it. Writing a one will have no effect.

RW1S

Read/Write 1 Set: A register bit can be either read or set by software. In order to set 

this bit, a one must be written to it. Writing a zero to this bit has no effect. Hardware will 

clear this bit.

RW0S

Read/Write 0 Set: A register bit can be either read or set by software. In order to set 

this bit, a zero must be written to it. Writing a one to this bit has no effect. Hardware will 

clear this bit.

RWL

Read/Write/Lock. A register bit with this attribute can be read or written by software. 

Hardware or a configuration bit can lock the bit and prevent it from being updated.

RWO

Read/Write Once. A register bit with this attribute can be written to only once after 

power up. After the first write, the bit becomes read only. This attribute is applied on a bit 

by bit basis. For example, if the RWO attribute is applied to a 2 bit field, and only one bit 

is written, then the written bit cannot be rewritten (unless reset). The unwritten bit, of the 

field, may still be written once. This is special case of RWL.

RRW

Read/Restricted Write. This bit can be read and written by software. However, only 

supported values will be written. Writes of non supported values will have no effect.

L

Lock. A register bit with this attribute becomes Read Only after a lock bit is set.