3com 4210 User Manual

Page of 336
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration Guide
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[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] dhcp select interface 
# Configure a static IP-to-MAC binding in the DHCP interface address pool.
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] dhcp server static-bind ip-address 192.168
.0.10 mac-address 000D-88F7-0001 
# Specify the lease duration, DNS server address, and WINS server address in the 
DHCP interface address pool.
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] dhcp server expired day 10
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] dhcp server dns-list 192.168.0.20
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] dhcp server nbns-list 192.168.0.30
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] quit 
Complete Configuration
#
interface Vlan-interface1
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface
dhcp server static-bind ip-address 192.168.1.10 mac-address 000d-88
f7-0001
dhcp server dns-list 192.168.0.20
dhcp server nbns-list 192.168.0.30
dhcp server expired day 10
#
dhcp server forbidden-ip 192.168.0.10
dhcp server forbidden-ip 192.168.0.20
dhcp server forbidden-ip 192.168.0.30
Precautions
After all the addresses in the interface address pool have been assigned, the DHCP 
server looks up IP addresses from the global address pool containing the network 
segment of the interface address pool for the DHCP clients. As a result, the IP 
addresses obtained from the global address pool and those obtained from the 
interface address pool are not on the same network segment, so the clients 
cannot communicate with each other.
In this example, the number of clients requesting IP addresses from VLAN-interface 
1 is recommended to be less than or equal to 250.
DHCP Relay Agent 
Configuration Guide
Since some DHCP packets are broadcast, DHCP is only applicable to the situation 
where DHCP clients and the DHCP server are in the same network segment, that 
is, you need to deploy at least one DHCP server for each network segment, which 
is not economical.
DHCP relay agent is designed to address this problem. It enables DHCP clients in a 
subnet to communicate with the DHCP server in another subnet to obtain IP 
addresses. In this way, the DHCP clients in multiple networks can use the same 
DHCP server, which is cost-effective and allows for centralized management.