DELL N3000 User Manual

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Configuring VRRP
VRRP with Route and Interface Tracking
In Figure 37-10, the VRRP priorities are configured so that Router A is the 
VRRP master, and Router B is the VRRP backup. Router A forwards IP traffic 
from clients to the external network through the VLAN 25 routing interface. 
The clients are configured to use the virtual IP address 192.168.10.15 as the 
default gateway. 
Figure 37-10. VRRP with Tracking Network Diagram
Without VRRP interface or route tracking, if something happened to VLAN 
25 or the route to the external network, as long as Router A remains up, it will 
continue to be the VRRP master even though traffic from the clients does not 
have a path to the external network. However, if the interface and/or route 
tracking features are configured, Router A can decrease its priority value when 
the problems occur so that Router B becomes the master.