DELL N3000 User Manual

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Configuring Port and System Security
Figure 19-14. Customized Captive Portal Welcome Screen
How Does Captive Portal Work?
When a port is enabled for Captive Portal, all the traffic coming onto the port 
from the unverified clients are dropped except for the ARP, DHCP, DNS and 
NETBIOS packets. These packets are allowed to be forwarded by the switch 
so that the unverified clients can get an IP address and are able to resolve the 
hostname or domain names. Data traffic from verified clients goes through as 
expected. If an unverified client opens a web browser and tries to connect to 
the network, the Captive Portal redirects all the HTTP/HTTPS traffic from 
the unverified clients to the authenticating server on the switch. A Captive 
Portal web page is sent back to the unverified client. If the verification mode 
for the Captive Portal associated with the port is Guest, the client can be 
verified without providing authentication information. If the verification 
mode is Local or RADIUS, the client must provide credentials that are 
compared against the information in the Local or RADIUS client database. 
After the user successfully provides the required information, the Captive 
Portal feature grants access to the network.
What Captive Portal Pages Can Be Customized?
You can customize the following three Captive Portal pages:
• Authentication Page —This page displays when a client attempts to 
connect to the network. You can customize the images, text, and colors 
that display on this page.