DELL N3000 User Manual

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Switch Feature Overview
Auto-MDI/MDIX Support
Your switch supports auto-detection between crossed and straight-through 
cables. Media-Dependent Interface (MDI) is the standard wiring for end 
stations, and the standard wiring for hubs and switches is known as Media-
Dependent Interface with Crossover (MDIX). Auto-negotiation must be 
enabled for MDIX to detect the wiring configuration.
VLAN-Aware MAC-based Switching
Packets arriving from an unknown source address are sent to the CPU and 
added to the Hardware Table. Future packets addressed to or from this 
address are more efficiently forwarded.
Back Pressure Support
On half-duplex links, a receiver may prevent buffer overflows by jamming the 
link so that it is unavailable for additional traffic. On full-duplex links, a 
receiver may send a PAUSE frame indicating that the transmitter should 
cease transmission of frames for a specified period.
When flow control is enabled, the Dell Networking series switches will 
observe received PAUSE frames or jamming signals, but will not issue them 
when congested.
Auto Negotiation
Auto negotiation allows the switch to advertise modes of operation. The auto 
negotiation function provides the means to exchange information between 
two switches that share a point-to-point link segment, and to automatically 
configure both switches to take maximum advantage of their transmission 
capabilities.
Dell Networking series switches enhance auto negotiation by providing 
configuration of port advertisement. Port advertisement allows the system 
administrator to configure the port speeds that are advertised.
For information about configuring auto negotiation, see "Configuring Port