ZyXEL Communications P-334W User Manual

Page of 496
Prestige 334W User’s Guide 
 
NAT Screens 
          10-7 
21. In some cases, such as for unknown services or where one server can support more than one service (for 
example both FTP and web service), it might be better to specify a range of port numbers.   
In addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A service request that does 
not have a server explicitly designated for it is forwarded to the default server. If the default is not defined, 
the service request is simply discarded. 
Many residential broadband ISP accounts do not allow you to run any server 
processes (such as a Web or FTP server) from your location. Your ISP may 
periodically check for servers and may suspend your account if it discovers any 
active services at your location. If you are unsure, refer to your ISP. 
The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. Please refer to RFC 1700 for further 
information about port numbers. Please also refer to the Supporting CD for more examples and details on 
SUA/NAT. 
Table 10-3 Services and Port Numbers 
SERVICES PORT 
NUMBER 
ECHO 7 
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) 
21 
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 
25 
DNS (Domain Name System) 
53 
Finger 79 
HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer protocol or WWW, Web) 
80 
POP3 (Post Office Protocol) 
110 
NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) 
119 
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) 
161 
SNMP trap 
162 
PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) 
1723 
10.3.2 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example) 
Let's say you want to assign ports 21-25 to one FTP, Telnet and SMTP server (A in the example), port 80 to 
another (B in the example) and assign a default server IP address of 192.168.1.35 to a third (C in the 
example). You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network 
appears as a single host on the Internet.