ZyXEL Communications P-334W User Manual

Page of 496
Prestige 334W User’s Guide 
30-16  
 
Filter Configuration 
Generic and TCP/IP filter rules are discussed in more detail in the next section. When NAT  (Network 
Address Translation) is enabled, the inside IP address and port number are replaced on a connection-by-
connection basis, which makes it impossible to know the exact address and port on the wire. Therefore, the 
Prestige applies the protocol filters to the “native” IP address and port number before NAT for outgoing 
packets and after NAT for incoming packets. On the other hand, the generic, or device filters are applied to 
the raw packets that appear on the wire. They are applied at the point when the Prestige is receiving and 
sending the packets; i.e. the interface. The interface can be an Ethernet port or any other hardware port. The 
following diagram illustrates this. 
 
Figure 30-12 Protocol and Device Filter Sets 
30.5  Firewall Versus Filters 
Firewall configuration is discussed in the firewall chapters of this manual. Further comparisons are also made 
between filtering, NAT and the firewall.  
30.6  Applying a Filter  
This section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). The Prestige already has filters 
to prevent NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls, and block incoming telnet, FTP and HTTP connections. 
If you do not activate the firewall, it is advisable to apply filters.