Compaq EV67 User Manual

Page of 356
Alpha 21264/EV67 Hardware Reference Manual
Cache and External Interfaces
4–1
 4
Cache and External Interfaces
This chapter describes the 21264/EV67 cache and external interface, which includes the 
second-level cache (Bcache) interface and the system interface. It also describes locks, 
interrupt signals, and ECC/parity generation. It is organized as follows: 
Introduction to the external interfaces
Physical address considerations
Bcache structure
Victim data buffer
Cache coherency
Lock mechanism
System port
Bcache port
Interrupts
Chapter 3 lists and defines all 21264/EV67 hardware interface signal  pins. Chapter 9 
describes the 21264/EV67 hardware interface electrical  requirements.
4.1 Introduction to the External Interfaces
A 21264/EV67-based system can be divided into three major sections: 
21264/EV67 microprocessor
Second-level Bcache
System interface logic 
Optional duplicate tag store
Optional lock register
Optional victim buffers
The 21264/EV67 external interface is flexible and mandates few design rules, allowing 
a wide range of prospective systems. The external interface is composed of the Bcache 
interface and the system interface.
Input clocks must have the same frequency as their corresponding output clock. For 
example, the frequency of SysAddInClk_L  must be the same as 
SysAddOutClk_L.