Sony 530P User Manual

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5-2 Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance
5-2 Adjusting the Black 
Balance and the 
White Balance
To ensure excellent image quality when using this 
camcorder, conditions may require that both the black 
balance and the white balance be adjusted.
Black balance adjustment
The black balance will require adjustment in the following 
cases.
• When the camcorder is used for the first time
• When the camcorder has not been used for a long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in which 
the surrounding temperature has changed greatly
• When the GAIN selector (L/M/H) values have been 
changed by using the USER menu
It is not usually necessary to adjust the black balance when 
using the camcorder after it has been off.
White balance adjustment
Always readjust the white balance when the lighting 
conditions change.
Viewfinder screen displays
If the black balance or white balance adjustment is started, 
messages that report on the progress and results are 
displayed on the viewfinder screen when the VF DISP 
MODE item is set to “2” or “3” on the VF DISP 1 page of 
the USER menu.
Note
Black balance and white balance adjustment values that 
are automatically set by the camcorder and the various 
settings are stored in the camcorder memory and retained 
even when the power is turned off.
5-2-1 Adjusting the Black Balance
In automatic black balance mode, adjustments are 
performed in the following order:  clamp level, black set, 
and black balance. Manual black balance adjustment can 
be selected from the setup menu.
Note that the automatic black balance adjustment 
includes a function to correct for white flecks caused in 
the CCDs by cosmic rays, in addition to the normal 
black balance operation.
For details of manual black balance adjustment, refer to 
the Maintenance Manual.
To adjust the black balance, proceed as follows.
1
Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to CAM.
2
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK and release 
the switch.
The switch returns to the center position, and the 
adjustment is executed.
During adjustment, the following message is displayed 
on the viewfinder screen.
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds 
with the message “ABB:OK” and the adjustment value 
is automatically stored in memory.
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is 
automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection 
circuit is automatically activated so you may see 
flickering on the viewfinder screen, but this is not a fault.
If automatic black balance adjustment 
cannot be made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed 
normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds 
on the viewfinder screen (in display mode 2 or 3).
Possible messages are listed below.
AUTO W/B BAL switch
OUTPUT/DCC switch
 ABB:EXECUTING
-BLACK SET-
The messages change 
in the following 
sequence : 
-BLACK SET-   
-BLACK BALANCE-