Avaya 4600 User Manual

Page of 150
Server Administration
50 4600 Series IP Telephone Release 2.2 LAN Administrator Guide
 
DHCP Generic Setup
DHCP server setup involves the following phases:
1. Installing the DHCP server software according to vendor instructions.
2. Configuring the DHCP server with the following information:
IP Addresses available for the 4600 Series IP Telephones.
The following DHCP options: 
- Option 1- Subnet mask, as described in 
, item 
- Option 3 - Gateway (router) IP Address(es), as described in 
, item 
. If using 
more than one address, the total list can contain up to 255 total ASCII characters. You 
must separate IP Addresses with commas with no intervening spaces.
- Option 6 - DNS server(s) address list. If using more than one address, the total list can 
contain up to 127 total ASCII characters. You must separate IP Addresses with 
commas with no intervening spaces. At least one address in Option 6 must be a valid, 
non zero, dotted decimal address. Otherwise, DNS will fail.
- Option 15 - DNS Domain Name. This string contains the domain name to be used 
when DNS names in system parameters are resolved into IP Addresses. This domain 
name is appended to the DNS name before the 4600 IP Telephone attempts to 
resolve the DNS address. Option 15 is necessary if you want to use a DNS name for 
the TFTP server. Otherwise, you can specify a DOMAIN as part of customizing TFTP 
as indicated in 
- Option 51 - DHCP lease time, if desired. We recommend six weeks or greater. Expired 
leases cause Avaya IP Telephones to reboot. It is highly desirable to provide enough 
leases so an IP telephone’s IP Address does not change if it is briefly taken offline.
Note:
Note:
The DHCP standard states that when a DHCP lease expires, the device should 
immediately cease using its assigned IP Address. This is not necessarily the 
desired behavior for telephones, especially if a user is on a call. If the network 
has problems and the only DHCP server is centralized, the server is not 
accessible to the given telephone. In this case the telephone is not usable until 
the server can be reached.
Preferably, once assigned an IP Address, the telephone continues using that 
address after the DHCP lease expires, until a conflict with another device is 
detected. As 
on page 80 indicates, the system parameter DHCPSTD allows an 
administrator to specify that the telephone will either: