Kathrein 9986492 User Manual

Page of 116
Const Menu 
 
78
Examples for QAM constellation diagram 
The following examples show possible errors and their representation in the constellation diagram. 
  
 
64 QAM signal without faults 
 64 QAM signal with intermodulation of narrow   
band noise    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
64 QAM signal with low broadband noise. 
 
 
64 QAM signal  with strong broadband 
Possible cause: Bad amplifier or to small of 
 
 
noise. Possible cause: cable loss is to high
 
 input level on an amplifier in the 
 
 
or amplifier has a defect. 
 
 
transmission line.