Digi International Inc XBEEPRO2 User Manuals

User Manual (English)External Photos

User Manual

Table of Contents

1. Overview
6
- What's New in 2x7x
  6
  - Firmware
    6
  - Manual
    7
- Key Features
  8
  - Worldwide Acceptance
    8
- Specifications
  9
- Hardware Specs for Programmable Variant
  10
- Mechanical Drawings
  10
- SIF Header Interface
  11
- Mounting Considerations
  12
- Pin Signals
  13
  - EM250 Pin Mappings
    14
- Design Notes
  14
  - Power Supply Design
    14
  - Recommended Pin Connections
    15
  - Board Layout
    15
- Electrical Characteristics
  17
- Module Operation for Programmable Variant
  17
- XBEE Programmable Bootloader
  19
2. RF Module Operation
27
- Serial Communications
  27
  - UART Data Flow
    27
    - Serial Data
      27
  - Serial Buffers
    27
    - Serial Receive Buffer
      28
    - Serial Transmit Buffer
      28
  - Serial Flow Control
    28
    - CTS Flow Control
      28
    - RTS Flow Control
      28
  - Serial Interface Protocols
    29
- Modes of Operation
  31
  - Idle Mode
    31
  - Transmit Mode
    31
  - Receive Mode
    32
  - Command Mode
    32
    - AT Command Mode
      32
  - Sleep Mode
    33
3. XBee ZigBee Networks
34
- Introduction to ZigBee
  34
- ZigBee Stack Layers
  34
- Networking Concepts
  34
  - Device Types
    34
  - PAN ID
    35
  - Operating Channel
    36
- ZigBee Application Layers: In Depth
  36
  - Application Support Sublayer (APS)
    36
  - Application Profiles
    36
    - Clusters
      36
    - Endpoints
      37
    - ZigBee Device Profile
      37
    - ZigBee Device Objects (ZDO)
      37
- Coordinator Operation
  37
- Router Operation
  41
  - Discovering ZigBee Networks
    41
  - Joining a Network
    41
  - Authentication
    41
  - Persistent Data
    42
  - XBee ZB Router Joining
    42
  - Permit Joining
    44
  - Joining Always Enabled
    44
  - Joining Temporarily Enabled
    44
  - Router Network Connectivity
    44
    - Power-On Join Verification
      44
    - Network Watchdog
      45
  - Leaving a Network
    46
  - Resetting the Router
    47
  - Example: Joining a Network
    47
- End Device Operation
  47
  - Discovering ZigBee Networks
    47
  - Joining a Network
    48
  - Parent Child Relationship
    48
  - End Device Capacity
    48
  - Authentication
    48
  - Persistent Data
    48
  - Orphan Scans
    48
  - XBee: ZB End Device Joining
    49
  - Parent Connectivity
    50
  - Resetting the End Device
    50
  - Leaving a Network
    50
  - Example: Joining a Network
    50
- Channel Scanning
  51
4. Transmission, Addressing, and Routing
53
- Addressing
  53
- Data Transmission
  53
  - Broadcast Transmissions
    54
  - Unicast Transmissions
    54
    - Address Resolution
      54
    - Address Table
      55
    - Fragmentation
      56
  - Data Transmission Examples
    56
- RF Packet Routing
  57
- Encrypted Transmissions
  64
- Maximum RF Payload Size
  64
- Throughput
  65
- ZDO Transmissions
  65
- Transmission Timeouts
  67
  - Unicast Timeout
    68
  - Extended Timeout
    68
  - Transmission Examples
    69
5. Security
71
6. Network Commissioning and Diagnostics
78
- Device Configuration
  78
- Device Placement
  78
  - Link Testing
    78
    - AT Firmware
      78
    - API Firmware
      79
  - RSSI Indicators
    79
- Device Discovery
  79
  - Network Discovery
    79
  - ZDO Discovery
    79
  - Joining Announce
    79
- Commissioning Pushbutton and Associate LED
  79
  - Commissioning Pushbutton
    80
  - Associate LED
    81
7. Managing End Devices
83
- End Device Operation
  83
- Parent Operation
  83
  - End Device Poll Timeouts
    84
  - Packet Buffer Usage
    84
- Non-Parent Device Operation
  84
- XBee End Device Configuration
  85
  - Pin Sleep
    85
  - Cyclic Sleep
    87
    - Wake Time (Until Sleep)
      88
    - Sleep Period
      89
    - Short Cyclic Sleep
      89
    - Extended Cyclic Sleep
      90
  - Transmitting RF Data
    90
  - Receiving RF Data
    90
  - IO Sampling
    91
  - Waking End Devices with the Commissioning Pushbutton
    91
  - Parent Verification
    91
  - Rejoining
    91
- XBee Router/Coordinator Configuration
  91
  - RF Packet Buffering Timeout
    92
  - Child Poll Timeout
    92
    - Adaptive Polling
      92
  - Transmission Timeout
    92
- Putting it all Together
  93
  - Short Sleep Periods
    93
  - Extended Sleep Periods
    93
- Sleep Examples
  93
8. XBee Analog and Digital IO Lines
95
- IO Configuration
  95
- IO Sampling
  95
  - Queried Sampling
    97
  - Periodic IO Sampling
    97
  - Change Detection Sampling
    97
- RSSI PWM
  97
  - IO Examples
    98
9. API Operation
99
- API Frame Specifications
  99
  - API Operation (AP parameter = 1)
    99
  - API Operation - with Escape Characters (AP parameter = 2)
    99
    - Data bytes that need to be escaped:
      100
  - Length
    100
  - Frame Data
    100
  - Checksum
    101
  - API Examples
    101
- API UART Exchanges
  102
  - AT Commands
    102
  - Transmitting and Receiving RF Data
    102
  - Remote AT Commands
    102
  - Source Routing
    103
- Supporting the API
  103
- API Frames
  103
  - AT Command
    103
  - AT Command - Queue Parameter Value
    104
  - ZigBee Transmit Request
    104
  - Explicit Addressing ZigBee Command Frame
    106
  - Remote AT Command Request
    108
  - Create Source Route
    109
  - AT Command Response
    110
  - Modem Status
    110
  - ZigBee Transmit Status
    111
  - ZigBee Receive Packet
    112
  - ZigBee Explicit Rx Indicator
    113
  - ZigBee IO Data Sample Rx Indicator
    114
  - XBee Sensor Read Indicator
    115
  - Node Identification Indicator
    117
  - Remote Command Response
    118
  - Over-the-Air Firmware Update Status
    119
  - Route Record Indicator
    120
  - Many-to-One Route Request Indicator
    121
- Sending ZigBee Device Objects (ZDO) Commands with the API
  122
- Sending ZigBee Cluster Library (ZCL) Commands with the API
  124
- Sending Public Profile Commands with the API
  126
10. XBee Command Reference Tables
129
- Addressing
  129
- Networking
  130
- Security
  132
- RF Interfacing
  132
- Serial Interfacing (I/O)
  133
- I/O Commands
  134
- Diagnostics
  136
- AT Command Options
  136
- Sleep Commands
  137
- Execution Commands
  137
11. Module Support
139
- X-CTU Configuration Tool
  139
- Customizing XBee ZB Firmware
  139
- Design Considerations for Digi Drop-In Networking
  139
- XBee Bootloader
  139
- Programming XBee Modules
  140
  - Serial Firmware Updates
    140
  - Invoke XBee Bootloader
    140
  - Send Firmware Image
    140
  - SIF Firmware Updates
    141
- Writing Custom Firmware
  141
  - Regulatory Compliance
    141
  - Enabling GPIO 1 and 2
    141
  - Detecting XBee vs. XBee-PRO
    142
  - Ensuring Optimal Output Power
    142
    - XBee Applications
      142
    - XBee-PRO Applications:
      142
    - On Powerup:
      143
- Improving Low Power Current Consumption
  143
Appendix A: Definitions
144
Appendix B: Agency Certifications
146
- United States FCC
  146
- OEM Labeling Requirements
  146
- FCC Notices
  146
- FCC-Approved Antennas (2.4 GHz)
  147
- Europe (ETSI)
  151
- OEM Labeling Requirements
  151
- Restrictions
  151
- Declarations of Conformity
  151
- Approved Antennas
  151
  - XBee RF Module
    151
  - Antenna Type: Yagi
    152
  - Antenna Type: Omni-Directional
    152
  - Antenna Type: Flat Panel
    152
- XBee RF Module
  152
- XBee-PRO (S2) RF Module
  152
- XBee-PRO (S2B) RF Module
  152
- Canada (IC)
  152
  - Labeling Requirements
    152
- Transmitters for Detachable Antennas
  153
- Detachable Antenna
  153
- Australia (C-Tick)
  153
Appendix C: Migrating from ZNet 2.5 to XBee ZB
154
Appendix D: Additional Information
155
- 1-Year Warranty
  155

Size:

3.09 MB
Pages:

155
Language:

English

External Photos

External Photos

Size:

153 KB
Pages:

2