Guardian Technologies 04760-2 Manual De Usuario

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  With the switch set to AUTO, the engine may 
crank and start at any time without warning. 
Such automatic starting normally occurs when 
utility power source voltage drops below a pre-
set level or during the normal exercise cycle. To 
prevent possible injury that might be caused by 
such sudden starts, always set the switch to OFF 
and remove both fuses before working on or 
around the generator or transfer switch. Then, 
place a “Do Not Operate” tag on the generator 
panel and on the transfer switch.
3.3  
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER 
OPERATION
To select automatic operation, do the following:
1.  Make sure the transfer switch main contacts are 
set to their “Utility” position, i.e., loads connected 
to the utility power source (Figure 3.2).
2.  Be sure that normal utility power source voltage 
is available to transfer switch terminal lugs N1 
and N2.
3.  Set the generator’s AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch to 
AUTO.
4.  Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its ON 
(or closed) position.
With the preceding steps complete, the generator will 
start automatically when utility source voltage drops 
below a preset level. After the unit starts, loads are 
transferred to the standby power source. Refer to 
Section 3.4, “Sequence of Automatic Operation.”
3.4  
SEQUENCE OF AUTOMATIC 
OPERATION
The generator’s control panel houses a control logic 
circuit board. This board constantly monitors util-
ity power source voltage. Should that voltage drop 
below a preset level, circuit board action will signal 
the engine to crank and start. After the engine starts, 
the circuit board signals the transfer switch to acti-
vate and connect load circuits to the standby power 
supply (load terminal lugs T1/T2 connect to terminal 
lugs E1/E2).
Upon restoration of utility source voltage above a 
preset level, generator circuit board action signals the 
transfer switch to transfer loads back to that power 
supply. After retransfer, the engine is signalled to shut 
down.
The actual sequence of operation is controlled by 
sensors and timers on a control logic circuit board, 
as follows:
A. Utility Voltage Dropout Sensor
• This sensor monitors utility source voltage.
• If utility source voltage drops below about 60 
percent of the nominal supply voltage, the sensor 
energizes a 15-second timer.
• Once the timer has expired, the engine will crank 
and start.
B. Engine Warm-up Time Delay
• This mechanism lets the engine warm up for 
about 10 seconds before the load is transferred 
to a standby source.
C. Standby  Voltage  Sensor 
• This sensor monitors generator AC output volt-
age. When the voltage has reached 50 percent of 
the nominal rated voltage, transfer to standby 
can occur.
D. Utility Voltage Pickup Sensor 
• This sensor monitors utility power supply volt-
age. When that voltage is restored to above 70 
percent of the nominal source voltage, a retrans-
fer time delay starts timing.
E. Retransfer  Time  Delay 
• This timer runs for about 15 seconds.
• At end of a 15-second delay, circuit board action 
de-energizes the transfer relay in the transfer 
switch.
• Retransfer to utility power source then occurs.
F. Engine Cool-down Timer
• When the load is transferred back to utility power 
source, the engine cool-down timer starts timing.
• The timer will run for about one minute, and the 
generator will then shut down.
3.5 MANUAL 
TRANSFER 
OPERATION
3.5.1  
TRANSFER TO GENERATOR 
POWER SOURCE
To start the generator and activate the transfer switch 
manually, proceed as follows:
1.  Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its 
OFF (or open) position.
2.  Set the generator’s AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch to 
OFF.
3.  Turn OFF the utility power supply to the transfer 
switch using the means provided (such as a utility 
main line circuit breaker).
DANGER
  Do not attempt to activate the transfer switch 
manually until all power voltage supplies to the 
switch have been positively turned off. Failure 
to turn off all power voltage supplies may result 
in extremely hazardous and possibly fatal elec-
trical shock.
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Section 3 — Operation
Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators
  
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