Guardian Technologies 4451 & 4986 Manual De Usuario

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section 6
Diagnostic tests
Page 51
Figure 6-32. – Tachometer
TEST BRACKET:
A starter motor test bracket may be made as shown 
in Figure 6-33.
METAL STOCK
1/4" THICK STEEL
12"
1.0"
4"
2"
2.625"
3.5"
0.5"
0.5"
DRILL TWO HOLES — 1/2"
FOR STARTER 
MOUNTING BRACKET
DRILL TWO HOLES — 1/2"
FOR MOUNTING TACHOMETER
TAP FOR 1/4-20 NC SCREWS
Figure 6-33. – Test Bracket Dimensions
REMOVE STARTER MOTOR:
It is recommended that the Starter Motor be removed 
from  the  engine  when  testing  Starter  Motor  perfor-
mance.  Assemble  starter  to  test  bracket  and  clamp 
test bracket in vise (Figure 6-34).
TESTING STARTER MOTOR:
1. A fully charged 12 volt battery is required.
2. Connect  jumper  cables  and  clamp-on  ammeter  as  shown  in
Figure 6-34.
3. With  the  Starter  Motor  activated  (jump  the  terminal  on  the
Starter Contactor to battery voltage), note the reading on the
clamp-on ammeter and on the tachometer (rpm).
STARTER
CONTACTOR
STARTER
MOTOR
TACHOMETER
12 VOLT
BATTERY
CLAMP ON
AMP METER
VISE
Figure 6-34 – Testing Starter Motor Performance
Note: Take the reading after the ammeter and 
tachometer  are  stabilized,  approximately  2-4 
seconds.
4. A  starter  motor  in  good  condition  will  be  within  the  following
specifications:
Minimum rpm 
4500
Maximum amps 
50
Note: Nominal amp draw of starter in generator is 
60 amps.
TEST 26 - TEST STARTER CONTACTOR 
RELAY (SCR)
PROCEDURE:
1. Set voltmeter to measure DC voltage.
2. Remove Wire  15  from  the  Starter  Contactor  Relay  (SCR).
Connect  the  positive  meter  test  lead  to Wire  15  previous-
ly  removed.  Connect  the  negative  meter  test  lead  to  frame
Ground. 12 VDC should be measured. Reconnect Wire 15 to
the SCR. If 12 VDC is NOT measured on Wire 15 Stop Testing
and repair or replace Wire 15 between the Fuse (F1) and the
SCR.
3. Remove Wire  13  from  the  Starter  Contactor  Relay  (SCR).
Connect  the  positive  meter  test  lead  to Wire  13  previous-
ly  removed.  Connect  the  negative  meter  test  lead  to  frame