B&B Electronics ES1AWB Manual De Usuario

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Introduction 
Manual Documentation Number: ES1AWB-2907m    
pn6908-rev003
 
B&B Electronics Mfg Co Inc – 707 Dayton Rd - PO Box 1040 - Ottawa IL 61350 - Ph 815-433-5100 - Fax 815-433-5104 – www.bb-elec.com 
B&B Electronics Ltd – Westlink Commercial Park – Oranmore, Galway, Ireland – Ph +353 91-792444 – Fax +353 91-792445 – www.bb-europe.com
 
 
Chapter 1 
IEEE 802.11b 
IEEE 802.11b standard specifies a WLAN that operates on the 2.4 GHz band 
at data rates up to 11 Mbps. Equipment that conforms to the 802.11b 
standard can interoperate with equipment conforming to faster (up to 54 
Mbps) 802.11g equipment and they will interoperate. However, when 
connected into the same network the 802.11g equipment will operate at the 
11 Mbps limitation of the 802.11b equipment.  
For media access, 802.11 wireless networks use CSMA/CA, a scheme in 
which a station that intends to transmit ‘listens’ for traffic on the radio carrier 
frequency and sends data packets if the frequency is clear. If the receiving 
station receives the packet intact it sends an acknowledgement (ACK) to 
confirm the packet has been received. If the transmitting station does not 
receive an ACK it assumes a collision occurred and transmits again after a 
random delay period. 
Communication distances vary depending on the type and thickness of 
material around a wireless node. The transmitter power output, the type of 
antenna used and the amount of attenuation through materials also affects the 
useable range. Electromagnetic noise, reflections, the amount of network 
traffic, other radio devices operating in the same frequency band also affect 
range and overall performance. In an infrastructure network the number of 
access points and their coverage pattern also affect how well the system 
operates. Typically an 802.11 device operating indoors will have a range 
from 100 feet minimum to about 500 feet maximum. Outdoors, some 
products, using high gain antennae may achieve line-of-sight ranges of five 
miles or more. 
Security is a significant concern for WLAN users. Whether security threats 
originate intentionally or unintentionally, wireless systems are more 
susceptible than wired systems. ES1AWB serial servers offer several security 
options including WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi Protected 
Access), PEAP (Protected EAP) w/EAP-MS-CHAPv2 and others.