Canton 3C16476CS Manual De Usuario

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8
C
HAPTER
 1: I
NTRODUCING
 
THE
 B
ASELINE
 S
WITCH
SFP Ports
The two SFP ports support fiber Gigabit Ethernet 
short-wave (SX) and long-wave (LX) SFP transceivers 
in any combination. This offers you the flexibility of 
using SFP transceivers to provide connectivity 
between the Switch and a 1000 Mbps core network.
When an SFP port is in operation, the corresponding 
10/100/1000BASE-T port is disabled.
Traffic Prioritization
The Switch offers priority queuing, which means all 
packets that are received are examined to see if they 
have been priority encoded. If a packet has been pri-
ority encoded, then the Switch will read the priority 
level and determine whether the packet should be 
directed through the normal or high priority channel. 
This feature is useful during excessive loads when one 
type of traffic may require priority over another. The 
Switch is configured to comply with 802.1p, VLAN 
tagged frames.
Traffic prioritization ensures that high priority data is 
forwarded through the Switch without being delayed 
by lower priority data. It differentiates traffic into 
classes and prioritizes those classes automatically. 
Traffic prioritization uses the multiple traffic queues 
that are present in the hardware of the Switch to 
ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a 
different queue from lower priority traffic, and is 
given preference over that traffic. This ensures that 
time-sensitive traffic gets the highest level of service. 
The 802.1D standard specifies eight distinct levels of 
priority (0 to 7), each of which relates to a particular 
type of traffic. The priority levels and their traffic types 
are shown in the following table.
Table 3   Priority Levels for Traffic Types
Forwarding of BPDU Packets
Within an extended local area network that imple-
ments a spanning tree protocol topology, switches 
communicate with each other using bridge protocol 
data unit (BPDU) packets. 
If your network is implementing a spanning tree 
topology across multiples switches, you can configure 
3Com Baseline Switch 2250 Plus to forward or to 
block and discard bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) 
packets to another switch. Switches that support the 
spanning tree protocol communicate with each other 
using BPDU packets.
The spanning tree protocol (STP) is a mechanism that 
prevents looping and broadcast storms. A spanning 
tree uses the spanning tree algorithm to detect 
Priority Level
Traffic Type
0
Best effort
1
Background
2
Standard (spare)
3
Excellent effort (business critical)
4
Controlled load (streaming multimedia)
5
Video (interactive media), less than 100 
milliseconds latency and jitter
6
Voice (interactive voice), less than 10 
milliseconds latency and jitter.
7
Network control reserved traffic