3com DUA1750-2BAA01 Manual De Usuario

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3Com Switch 8800 Configuration Guide 
Chapter 41  VRRP Configuration
 
41-14 
41.5  Troubleshooting VRRP 
As the configuration of VRRP is not very complicated, almost all the malfunctions can 
be found through viewing the configuration and debugging information. Here are some 
possible failures you might meet and the corresponding troubleshooting methods. 
I. Fault 1: Frequent prompts of configuration errors on the console 
This indicates that an incorrect VRRP packet has been received. It may be because of 
the inconsistent configuration of another switch within the virtual router, or the attempt 
of some devices to send out illegal VRRP packets. The first possible fault can be solved 
through modifying the configuration. And as the second possibility is caused by the 
malicious attempt of some devices, non-technical measures should be resorted to. 
II. Fault 2: More than one Masters existing within the same virtual router 
There are also 2 reasons. One is short time coexistence of many Master switches, 
which is normal and needs no manual intervention. Another is the long time 
coexistence of many Master switches, which may be because switches in the virtual 
router cannot receive VRRP packets from each other, or receive some illegal packets. 
To solve such problems, an attempt should be made to ping among the many Master 
switches, and if such an attempt fails, check the device connectivity. If they can be 
pinged, check the VRRP configuration. For the configuration of the same VRRP virtual 
router, complete consistence for the number of virtual IP addresses, each virtual IP 
address, timer duration and authentication type must be guaranteed.  
III. Fault 3: Frequent switchover of VRRP state 
Such problem occurs when the virtual router timer duration is set too short. So the 
problem can be solved through prolonging this duration or configuring the preemption 
delay.